The effect of melatonin on antifungal susceptibility in planktonic and biofilm forms of Candida strains isolated from clinical samples

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Oxford Univ Press

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In recent years, the significant increase in the isolation ofantifungal resistantCandidaspecies in presence of biofilm, have made it necessary to develop alternative agents for the treatment of these infections. In this study, the effect of antifungal susceptibility of melatonin were investigated in planktonic and biofilm forms of Candida strains isolated from theclinical samplessent to our laboratory. Biofilm formation was determined by modified microplate method. In order to determine antifungal susceptibility in biofilm-forming strains, MIC was determined by broth microdilution method in planktonic form, and MBEC values by Calgary biofilm method in biofilm form. Susceptibility tests were repeated in the presence of melatonin. Antifungal susceptibility tests repeated with antifungals combined with melatonin showed a decrease in both MIC and MBEC values;melatonin was found to be more effective especially in planktonic forms. While the most effective combination was achieved with fluconazole in the planktonic form, no statistically significant difference was found between the combinations in biofilm form. As a result, melatonin was thought to be a new alternative in the treatment of Candida infections.

Açıklama

Kilincel, Ozge/0000-0003-1872-6670
WOS: 000460630700006
PubMed: 29390164

Anahtar Kelimeler

antifungal susceptibility, biofilm, Candida spp, melatonin

Kaynak

Medical Mycology

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

57

Sayı

1

Künye