The effect of intra-arterial papaverine on ECoG activity in the ketamine anesthetized rat

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2008

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Ireland Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The opium alkaloid papaverine (PPV) Causes vasodilatation of the cerebral arteries through direct action on smooth muscle that reduces the constriction of smooth muscle. Intra-arterial papaverine (IAP) has been used widely to increase the regional cerebral blood flow in order to reverse the cerebral vasospasm that occurs during endovascular procedures. IAP-induced seizures have been reported, although PPV has anticonvulsive effects. This study determined the effects of LAP on electrocorticography (ECoG) in the ketamine anesthetized rats. We used 24 Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing 200-250 g. The animals were divided randomly into four groups: three treatment groups (groups 1-3) and a control (group,4). Groups 1, 2, and 3 were given 1, 7, and 14 mg/kg IAP, respectively. The ECoG was compared across groups. Our results indicate(] that IAP did not cause seizures and that it decreased the frequency of ketamine-induced epileptiform activity in the 14 mg/kg group. Crown Copyright (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Ankarali, Seyit/0000-0003-3752-0846;
WOS: 000260614900012
PubMed: 18778752

Anahtar Kelimeler

Papaverine, Epilepsy, Rat, Vasospasm, Subarachnoid hemorrhage

Kaynak

Neuroscience Letters

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

445

Sayı

1

Künye