Hydrothermal carbonization of food waste as sustainable energy conversion path

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Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Sci Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Every day, a large amount of food waste (FW) is released into the environment, causing financial loss and un-predictable consequences in the world, highlighting the urgency of finding a suitable approach to treating FW. As moisture content makes up 75% of the FW, hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is a beneficial process for the treatment of FW since it does not require extensive drying. Moreover, the process is considered favorable for carbon sequestration to mitigate climate change in comparison with other processes because the majority of the carbon in FW is integrated into hydrochar. In this work, the reaction mechanism and factors affecting the HTC of FW are scrutinized. Moreover, the physicochemical properties of products after the HTC of FW are critically presented. In general, HTC of FW is considered a promising approach aiming to attain simultaneously-two core benefits on economy and energy in the sustainable development strategy.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Food Waste; Hydrothermal Carbonization; Hydrochar; Reaction Mechanism; Waste To Energy, Anaerobic Co-Digestion; Sewage-Sludge; Swine Manure; Bio-Oil; Hydrochar; Liquefaction; Biomass; Fate; Recovery; Nitrogen

Kaynak

Bioresource Technology

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

363

Sayı

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