Internipple Distance and Internipple Index in Prepubertal Turkish Girls

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dc.authorid
dc.contributor.authorKaraca, Seda Erişen
dc.contributor.authorCangür, Şengül
dc.contributor.authorArslanoğlu, İlknur
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-01T18:21:38Z
dc.date.available2021-12-01T18:21:38Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.department[Belirlenecek]en_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: To determine internipple distance and internipple index in prepubertal Turkish girls.Methods: The internipple distance and chest circumference of 667 healthy prepubertal Turkish girls aged 6 to 11 years were measuredin a school screening program in Düzce. Measurements were performed at the end of expiration with a standard non-stretch tapemeasure graduated in millimeters with the arms hanging in a relaxed position on the sides of the body. The internipple distance wasmeasured between the centers of both nipples, and chest circumference was measured across the internipple line. The internipple indexwas calculated by dividing the internipple distance (cm) x100 by the chest circumference (cm). Age specific internipple index referencecurves were constructed and smoothed with the Lambda-Mu-Sigma method. Mean and standard deviations of internipple distance andinternipple index were calculated according to decimal ages.Results: Age was found to be positively correlated with internipple distance and chest circumference, while it was negatively correlatedwith internipple index. The reference values of internipple index, including 3rd, 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th, and 97th percentiles, andstandard deviations were calculated for prepubertal girls.Conclusion: The reference ranges provided by this study might be helpful for the evaluation of syndromic cases by serving as normativedata for internipple index in prepubertal girls aged 6-11 years in Turkey although ethnic differences may affect applicability to othercountries.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2019.0161
dc.identifier.endpage274en_US
dc.identifier.issn1308-5727
dc.identifier.issn1308-5735
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid31948189en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85090093822en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage269en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2019.0161
dc.identifier.urihttps://app.trdizin.gov.tr/makale/TXpjNU9UQTJOZz09
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/9230
dc.identifier.volume12en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000565866100007en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subject[No Keywords]en_US
dc.titleInternipple Distance and Internipple Index in Prepubertal Turkish Girlsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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