HLA-Identical Sibling Renal Transplantation: Influence of Donor and Recipient Gender Mismatch on Long-term Outcomes
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Date
2014
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Journal ISSN
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Publisher
Elsevier Science Inc
Access Rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Abstract
Background. Long-term function of living-related kidney allograft depends on multiple variables. The aim of the present study was to assess the influence of donor and recipient gender mismatch on the short and long-term outcomes in human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical sibling renal transplants (SRTs) receiving induction therapy and different immunosuppressive regimens. Material and Methods. Twenty-nine recipients who were grafted from their HLA-identical siblings between 1994 and 2008 were divided into 2 groups (same and mismatched) according to gender of donor and recipient. The analyzed variables were age, gender, cholesterol, triglyceride, proteinuria, estimated glomerular filtration rate, weight, body mass index, and serum creatinine at 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months, and median follow-up. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models (when appropriate) were used to evaluate the effects of variables on allograft survival. Results. The number of male donors (P = .001) and recipient age (P = .019) was significantly higher in the same gender group than in mismatched gender group; there were no relationships between remainder analyzed parameters. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that after median follow-up period of 84 months (range, 60-232) the most important potential factors to significantly influence long-term outcomes were male donor (P = .002), recipient age (P < .001), and donor age (P = .021). Conclusion. Our study demonstrated that male donor, and donor and recipient age affected long-term survival of HLA-identical SRTs, supported with antibody induction therapy and lifetime immunosuppression.
Description
WOS: 000346759000036
PubMed: 25498065
PubMed: 25498065
Keywords
Journal or Series
Transplantation Proceedings
WoS Q Value
Q3
Scopus Q Value
Q3
Volume
46
Issue
10