Investigation of the anticancer effects of some plant seed oils with medicinal uses
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Marmara Univ
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Cancer is an important health problem and responsible for a significant number of deaths worldwide. Chemotherapy resistance and related side effects prevent cancer treatment from reaching the desired level. In this study, we aimed to investigate the anti-cancer properties of Carthamus tinctorius, Salvia hispanica and Linum usitatissimum seed oils on hepatocellular (HepG2), colorectal (HCT-116) and gastric carcinoma (AGS) cell lines. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were used as control cell group. Cell viability of HepG2, HCT-116, AGS and HUVECs was determined by MTT method after treatment with various concentrations of Carthamus tinctorius, Salvia hispanica and Linum usitatissimum. Colorimetric elisa kit was used for quantitative determination of caspase-3 activation. Anti -migratory effect of Carthamus tinctorius and Salvia hispanica were investigated by wound healing assay. Carthamus tinctorius, Salvia hispanica and Linum usitatissimum seed oils significantly inhibited the proliferation of cancer cells. There was an insignificant decrease in the viability of HUVEC cells after seed oils treatments. Migration of HepG2 and AGS cells significantly suppressed by treatment of Salvia hispanica and Carthamus tinctorius respectively. Salvia hispanica and Carthamus tinctorius significantly increased caspase-3 activation in cancer cells. Our results showed that Carthamus tinctorius, Salvia hispanica and Linum usitatissimum exhibited a selective cytotoxicity against HepG2, HCT-116 and AGS cells without damaging normal cells.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Carthamus tinctorius, Salvia hispanica, Linum usitatissimum, anticancer, migration, caspase-3, Carthamus-Tinctorius, Hydroxysafflor Yellow, Flaxseed Oil, Safflower, Phytochemistry, Angiogenesis, Pharmacology, Inhibition, Migration, Tumors
Kaynak
Journal of Research in Pharmacy
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
27
Sayı
4
