Pituitary hyperplasia mimicking pituitary macroadenoma in two adolescent patients with long-standing primary hypothyroidism: case reports and review of literature

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2009

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Turkish J Pediatrics

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

We report two cases with primary autoimmune hypothyroidism and an ectopic thyroid gland causing pituitary enlargement mimicking pituitary macroadenoma. One of the cases presented with complaints of headache and short stature and the other case with a complaint of menorrhagia. In both cases, the pituitary mass and symptoms resolved with levothyroxine replacement. Normal menses resumed. However, pituitary dynamic tests revealed persistent growth hormone and gonadotropin deficiency in one case and growth hormone deficiency in the other. To our knowledge, this is the first report in an adolescent of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, growth hormone deficiency, and menorrhagia associated with pituitary hyperplasia secondary to primary hypothyroidism. The recognition of the association between reversible pituitary hyperplasia and primary hypothyroidism might eliminate unnecessary surgery.

Açıklama

WOS: 000274692900019
PubMed: 20196402

Anahtar Kelimeler

pituitary macroadenoma, primary hypothyroidism, pituitary hyperplasia

Kaynak

Turkish Journal Of Pediatrics

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

51

Sayı

6

Künye