Clinical symptoms and diagnostic tools that are related to infertility and hydrosalpinx formation in women with advanced stage endometriosis complicated by endometrioma

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2013

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Via Medica

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objectives: The study included patients suffering from stage III-IV endometriosis complicated by an endometrioma (DMA). We investigated the association between age, presence of dysmenorrhea/dyspareunia, preoperative CA 125 level, size of DMA on ultrasonographic exam and infertility as well as the risk of intraoperative detection of hydrosalpinx that was not suspected on pre-operative assessment. Materials and Methods: The study included patients with stage III-IV endometriosis complicated by DMA who underwent a laparoscopic or open surgery due to pre-diagnosis of infertility or adnexal mass. Results: Dysmenorrhea had statistically significant association with infertility (p=0.031). There was no statistically significant relation between age, dyspareunia, preoperative CA 125 level, size of DMA on ultrasonographic exam and infertility (p=0.203, p=0.561, p=0.561 and p=0.668, respectively). No statistically significant relation was found between age, CA 125 level, dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia and detection of an unilateral/bilateral hydrosalpinx, that was not suspected on pre-operative assessment (p=0.179, p=0.295, p=0.895, p=0.424, respectively). There was an association between DMA size (p=0.023) and detection of unilateral/bilateral hydrosalpinx. Conclusions: Patients who desire to have children but suffer from severe dysmenorrhea must be preoperatively informed about the possibility of having stage III-IV endometriosis. Infertile patients who are about to undergo an operation, especially due to a large DMA, may turn out to have hydrosalpinx. These patients should be informed preoperatively about the possibility of having salpingectomy or the proximal tubal surgery for improving fertility

Açıklama

KUMRU, Selahattin/0000-0001-6615-7666;
WOS: 000330100400005
PubMed: 24191514

Anahtar Kelimeler

endometriosis, endometrioma, hydrosalpinx, infertility

Kaynak

Ginekologia Polska

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

84

Sayı

9

Künye