Antimicrobial, Antiproliferative Effects and Docking Studies of Methoxy Group Enriched Coumarin-Chalcone Hybrids

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

John Wiley and Sons Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Methoxy group enriched eight coumarin-chalcone hybrid derivatives were synthesized. Antimicrobial/ antiproliferative activities were tested against eight human pathogenic microorganisms and four cancer cell lines (AGS, HepG2, MCF-7 and PC-3), respectively. Antimicrobial results showed that most of the compounds were almost more active than used standard antibiotics. Cytotoxicity results showed that 2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl and thiophene containing structures have promising antiproliferative effects against AGS gastric cell lines with ?5 ?g/ml IC50 values. At the same time, 2,4-dimethoxyphenyl bearing derivative exhibited the lowest IC50 values against HepG2 (?10 ?g/ml) and PC-3 (?5 ?g/ml) cell lines. Particularly, the cell viabilities of MCF-7 cell lines were remarkably inhibited by all the compounds with lower IC50 values. Therefore, molecular docking studies between hybrid ligands and quinone reductase-2 enzyme (regulates in MCF-7 cancer cells) were performed. The results demonstrated that all the derivatives can smoothly interact with interested enzyme in agreement with the experimental results. Finally, ADME parameters were studied to reveal drug-likeness potentials of the coumarin-chalcone hybrids. © 2023 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

antimicrobial, cancer, chalcone, coumarin, molecular docking, antineoplastic agent, chalcone, chalcone derivative, coumarin derivative, cell proliferation, chemical structure, chemistry, drug screening, human, MCF-7 cell line, molecular docking, structure activity relation, Antineoplastic Agents, Cell Proliferation, Chalcone, Chalcones, Coumarins, Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor, Humans, MCF-7 Cells, Molecular Docking Simulation, Molecular Structure, Structure-Activity Relationship

Kaynak

Chemistry and Biodiversity

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

20

Sayı

3

Künye