The compact genome of Caenorhabditis niphades n. sp., isolated from a wood-boring weevil, Niphades variegatus
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2022
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Bmc
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Background The first metazoan genome sequenced, that of Caenorhabditis elegans, has motivated animal genome evolution studies. To date > 50 species from the genus Caenorhabditis have been sequenced, allowing research on genome variation. Results In the present study, we describe a new gonochoristic species, Caenorhabditis niphades n. sp., previously referred as C. sp. 36, isolated from adult weevils (Niphades variegatus), with whom they appear to be tightly associated during its life cycle. Along with a species description, we sequenced the genome of C. niphades n. sp. and produced a chromosome-level assembly. A genome comparison highlighted that C. niphades n. sp. has the smallest genome (59 Mbp) so far sequenced in the Elegans supergroup, despite being closely related to a species with an exceptionally large genome, C. japonica. Conclusions The compact genome of C. niphades n. sp. can serve as a key resource for comparative evolutionary studies of genome and gene number expansions in Caenorhabditis species.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
C; Elegans; Chromosomal Level Assembly; Small-Genome Size; Insect-Associated, Rhabditidae; Genetics
Kaynak
Bmc Genomics
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
23
Sayı
1