Choice of nitrogen fertilizer affects grain yield and agronomic nitrogen use efficiency of wheat cultivars

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) is low in cereals especially in wheat. Different wheat cultivars may vary in NUE due to inherited biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) potential. In this study, three wheat cultivars (Punjab-2011, ARRI-2011 and Millat-2011) were fertilized at the rate of 140kg ha(-1) with three N sources [nitrophos (NP), urea and calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)]. The soil nitrate (NO3-)-N contents were significantly enhanced coupled with simultaneous decrease in ammonium (NH4+)-N contents in the rhizosphere of cultivar Punjab-2011, fertilized with NP; however, cultivar Millat-2011 receiving urea behaved in contrast. Wheat cultivar Punjab-2011 fertilized with NP had the highest grain yield and agronomic NUE than other treatments due to significant increase in chlorophyl contents, allometric and yield parameters. The highest net benefit was recorded from the cultivar Punjab-2011 fertilized with CAN. In conclusion, use of NP in Punjab-2011 enhanced the grain yield and agronomic NUE.

Açıklama

Farooq, Muhammad/0000-0003-4368-9357; Jabran, Khawar/0000-0001-8512-3330
WOS: 000457576500005

Anahtar Kelimeler

Allometry, biological nitrification inhibition, wheat cultivars, nitrogen source, grain yield

Kaynak

Journal Of Plant Nutrition

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

41

Sayı

18

Künye