Effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy on fracture healing in rat femural fractures with intact and excised periosteum

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2014

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Turkish Joint Diseases Foundation

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objectives: The aim of this study is to compare the effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) on fractures with intact periosteum and excised periosteum. Materials and methods: Thirty-seven Wistar albino rats were randomized into four groups. Osteotomy and intramedullary Kirschner wire fixation were performed on all right femurs under ketamin anesthesia. The first group (n=10) was identified as control group. In the second group (n=10), periosteum located at the osteotomy site was excised circumferentially during surgery. In the third group (n=9), periosteum was left intact and ESWT was applied. In the forth group (n=8), periosteums of all rats were excised and ESWT was applied. All fracture lines were evaluated radiographically each two weeks and histologically at the sixth week. Results were evaluated statistically. Results: In periosteum excised group which represents a model of open fractures with soft tissue defect, ESWT application had a significantly positive histologic effect on bone healing. However, radiological evaluation did not reveal any statistically significant difference between groups with intact and excised periosteums. Conclusion: According to our findings, ESWT can be used to improve fracture healing and prevent pseudoarthrosis in the treatment of open fractures with accompanying soft tissue and periosteum damage. However, further clinical studies are required to include ESWT in routine practice.

Açıklama

WOS: 000348201800007
PubMed: 25413461

Anahtar Kelimeler

Extracorporeal shock wave treatment, fracture healing, lithotripsy, nonunion, open fracture, periosteum

Kaynak

Eklem Hastaliklari Ve Cerrahisi-Joint Diseases And Related Surgery

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

25

Sayı

3

Künye