Characteristics of Turkish children with Type 2 diabetes at onset: a multicentre, cross-sectional study
dc.contributor.author | Hatun, Şükrü | |
dc.contributor.author | Mutlu, Gül Yeşiltepe | |
dc.contributor.author | Cinaz, Peyami | |
dc.contributor.author | Turan, Serap | |
dc.contributor.author | Ekberzade, Azad | |
dc.contributor.author | Bereket, Abdullah | |
dc.contributor.author | Şıklar, Zeynep | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-04-30T22:40:42Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-04-30T22:40:42Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
dc.department | DÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü | en_US |
dc.description | Turan, Serap/0000-0002-5172-5402; ABALI, SAYGIN/0000-0001-6552-2801; yesiltepe mutlu, gul/0000-0003-3919-7763; Demir, Korcan/0000-0002-8334-2422; Hatun, Sukru/0000-0003-1633-9570; UCAKTURK, Seyit Ahmet/0000-0001-8666-4454 | en_US |
dc.description | WOS: 000487006600007 | en_US |
dc.description | PubMed: 31099079 | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Aims To describe the baseline clinical and laboratory findings and treatment modalities of 367 children and adolescents diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes in various paediatric endocrinology centres in Turkey. Methods A standard questionnaire regarding clinical and laboratory characteristics at onset was uploaded to an online national database system. Data for 367 children (aged 6-18 years) newly diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes at 37 different paediatric endocrinology centres were analysed. Results After exclusion of the children with a BMI Z-score < 1 SD, those with genetic syndromes associated with Type 2 diabetes, and those whose C-peptide and/or insulin levels were not available, 227 cases were included in the study. Mean age was 13.8 +/- 2.2 (range 6.5-17.8) years, with female preponderance (68%). Family history of Type 2 diabetes was positive in 86% of the children. The mean BMI was 31.3 +/- 6.5 kg/m(2) (range 18.7-61) and BMI Z-score was 2.4 +/- 0.8 (range 1-5). More than half (57%) of the children were identified by an opportunistic diabetes screening due to existing risk markers without typical symptoms of diabetes. Only 13% (n = 29) were treated solely by lifestyle modification, while 40.5% (n = 92) were treated with metformin, 13% (n = 30) were treated with insulin, and 33.5% (n = 76) were treated with a combination of insulin and metformin initially. Mean HbA(1C) levels of the insulin and combination of insulin and metformin groups were 98 (11.1%) and 102 mmol/mol (11.5%), respectively, and also were significantly higher than the lifestyle modification only and metformin groups mean HbA(1C) levels (70(8.6%) and 67 mmol/mol (8.3%), respectively). Conclusions An opportunistic screening of children who are at high risk of Type 2 diabetes is essential, as our data showed that > 50% of the children were asymptomatic at diagnosis. The other important result of our study was the high rate of exclusion from the initial registration (38%), suggesting that accurate diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes in youth is still problematic, even for paediatric endocrinologists. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1111/dme.14038 | en_US |
dc.identifier.endpage | 1250 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0742-3071 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1464-5491 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 10 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 1243 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.14038 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/3040 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 36 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000487006600007 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q3 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Wiley | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Diabetic Medicine | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.title | Characteristics of Turkish children with Type 2 diabetes at onset: a multicentre, cross-sectional study | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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