Characterization and source estimates of primary and secondary carbonaceous aerosols at urban and suburban atmospheres of Duzce, Turkey

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dc.contributor.authorKılavuz, Seda Aslan
dc.contributor.authorBozkurt, Zehra
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Fatma
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-30T22:40:42Z
dc.date.available2020-04-30T22:40:42Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentDÜ, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Çevre Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionOzturk, Fatma/0000-0001-5179-8444en_US
dc.descriptionWOS: 000462457500051en_US
dc.descriptionPubMed: 30635878en_US
dc.description.abstractDuzce is one of the cities located in the western Black Sea region of Turkey with a population of 377,610 in 2017 (TUIK, 2017). There is no satisfying scientific information available to address the contribution of primary and secondary sources of carbonaceous aerosols to the observed PM10 levels in the city. The main objective of the study is to determine the levels and sources of carbonaceous aerosols in PM10. For this purpose, PM10 samples were collected at urban and suburban locations in Duzce during winter and summer season in 2015. Average summer OC and EC concentrations in the urban area were 9.5 and 1.3gm(-3), respectively, while the corresponding concentrations were observed as 28.5 and 2.3gm(-3), respectively for winter season. Summer mean OC and EC levels at the suburban site were 5.46 and 0.37gm(-3), respectively, while those for winter were found as 6.68 and 0.61gm(-3).The contributions of OC and EC to measured PM10 levels were found in the range of 10% to 60% and 1% to 7%, respectively, at the urban station while the associated contributions were in the range of 10% to 50% and 0.6% to 6%, respectively, at the suburban station. The concentrations measured during winter months in both areas were found to be higher than those measured during summer months. The EC tracer method was used in order to estimate the SOC contribution. The contribution of SOC concentrations to the total PM10 mass was found to be higher during winter in the urban area and during summer in the suburban area.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-018-3998-3en_US
dc.identifier.endpage6854en_US
dc.identifier.issn0944-1344
dc.identifier.issn1614-7499
dc.identifier.issue7en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage6839en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3998-3
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/3042
dc.identifier.volume26en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000462457500051en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Heidelbergen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Science And Pollution Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectPM10en_US
dc.subjectCarbonaceous aerosolsen_US
dc.subjectECen_US
dc.subjectOCen_US
dc.subjectSOCen_US
dc.titleCharacterization and source estimates of primary and secondary carbonaceous aerosols at urban and suburban atmospheres of Duzce, Turkeyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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