Comparison of Range of Motion Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Open-Door Laminoplasty or Posterior Cervical Fusion Surgery for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Duzce Univ, Fac Medicine

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Aim: This study aimed to compare neurological and functional outcomes, including cervical range of motion (ROM), inApatients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) and ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) who underwent either open-door laminoplasty (LP) or posterior cervical fusion (PCF) surgery. Material and Methods: This retrospective, single-center study included 38 patients, 11 female and 27 male, diagnosed with CSM and OPLL who underwent LP (n=20) or PCF (n=18) between 2014 and 2016. AClinical outcomes were assessed using the Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA), visual analog scale (VAS), and Nurick scores. Cervical ROM values, including flexion, Aextension, lateral flexion, and rotation, were measured preoperatively and six months postoperatively in collaboration with physical therapy specialists. Results: Both LP and PCF groups showed significant postoperative improvement in JOA, VAS, and Nurick scores (all p<0.001), Awith no significant differences between groups (p=0.405, p=0.708, and p=0.963, respectively). Cervical ROM values significantly decreased in all directions postoperatively in both groups. Flexion (p<0.001), Aleft lateral flexion (p=0.007), and left rotation (p=0.003) Adeclined more severely in the PCF group, whereas the difference between groups did not reach statistical significance level in extension (p=0.105), right lateral flexion (p=0.065), and right rotation (p=0.067). Conclusion: LP and PCF offer similar neurological recovery inApatients with CSM. However, LP better preserves postoperative cervical ROM. Despite the observed ROM reduction, daily functional activities remained largely unaffected. Long-term, larger studies are recommended for further validate these findings.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy, Lateral Mass, Laminoplasty, Range Of Motion

Kaynak

Duzce Medical Journal

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

27

Sayı

3

Künye