Effects of metakaolin on the hydration development of Portland-composite cement

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Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The hydration reactions of the cement are very complex and there is no single method that determines these reactions. For this reason, a few supplement techniques for various properties and hydration reactions of Portland-composite cement, which are silica fly ash and limestone, containing metakaolin were used in present study. In the first step, the physical, chemical, mineralogical, molecular characterizations of the metakaolin and Portland-composite cement (silica fly ash and limestone) were carried out. In the second step, physical properties and mechanical behavior of Portland-composite cements with metakaolin substituted in ratios of 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 wt% of the total amount of PCC were determined. At the final stage, hydration reactions of metakaolin-substituted pastes are analyzed by the spectroscopic methods, which are X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy, at 28 days. As a result, as the rate of substitution of metakaolin increases, the amount of portlandite which released during hydration, was decreased. In addition, the physical properties and mechanical behavior of Portland-composite cement and metakaolin-substituted paste samples were influenced by the amount of metakaolin.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Portland-composite cement, Metakaolin, FTIR, XRD, Hydrated paste, Fly-Ash, Blended Cements, Sulfate Resistance, Energy-Efficiency, Natural Zeolite, Silica Fume, Concrete, Strength, Mortar, Paste

Kaynak

Journal Of Building Engineering

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

31

Sayı

Künye