Joint Placement and Device Association of UAV Base Stations in IoT Networks

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Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Mdpi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Drone base stations (DBSs) have received significant research interest in recent years. They provide a flexible and cost-effective solution to improve the coverage, connectivity, quality of service (QoS), and energy efficiency of large-area Internet of Things (IoT) networks. However, as DBSs are costly and power-limited devices, they require an efficient scheme for their deployment in practical networks. This work proposes a realistic mathematical model for the joint optimization problem of DBS placement and IoT users' assignment in a massive IoT network scenario. The optimization goal is to maximize the connectivity of IoT users by utilizing the minimum number of DBS, while satisfying practical network constraints. Such an optimization problem is NP-hard, and the optimal solution has a complexity exponential to the number of DBSs and IoT users in the network. Furthermore, this work also proposes a linearization scheme and a low-complexity heuristic to solve the problem in polynomial time. The simulations are performed for a number of network scenarios, and demonstrate that the proposed heuristic is numerically accurate and performs close to the optimal solution.

Açıklama

Aurangzeb, Dr. Khursheed/0000-0003-3647-8578; akram, tallha/0000-0003-4578-3849; Kulac, Selman/0000-0002-7737-1569; awais, muhammad/0000-0003-3791-4140
WOS: 000469766800201
PubMed: 31075952

Anahtar Kelimeler

resource management, Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), Aerial base stations, Internet of Things (IoTs)

Kaynak

Sensors

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

19

Sayı

9

Künye