Evaluation of COVID-19 patients receiving long-term oxygen support in the post-COVID period
dc.authorid | Soyler, Yasemin/0000-0002-0507-0767; | |
dc.contributor.author | Turan, Muzaffer Onur | |
dc.contributor.author | Bozkus, Fulsen | |
dc.contributor.author | Batum, Ozguer | |
dc.contributor.author | Alkan, Aycan | |
dc.contributor.author | Kabalak, Pinar Akin | |
dc.contributor.author | Alkilinc, Ersin | |
dc.contributor.author | Soyler, Yasemin | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-11T20:48:00Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-10-11T20:48:00Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.department | Düzce Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND AND AIM: Persistent physical and medical sequelae, including chronic hypoxemia, may be observed in patients with long-lasting post-COVID syndrome. Long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) is commonly employed for managing chronic hypoxemia in chronic airway diseases. This study aims to assess the ongoing requirement for LTOT in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients during the post-COVID period and to ascertain the persistence of their oxygen therapy needs. METHODS: This cross-sectional, multicentered study included 320 COVID-19 patients who were evaluated for LTOT two months post-discharge. Patient demographics, symptoms at admission, and laboratory and radiological data were retrospectively collected from hospital databases. RESULTS: Continuous oxygen support was necessary for 22.9% of the patients, while 15% of the participants passed away during the post-COVID period. Factors significantly associated with the prolonged need for LTOT included admission to the intensive care unit (ICU), presence of anemia, high serum D-dimer levels (>1000 mu g/L), and low oxygen saturation levels at hospital admission (p=0.026, p=0.011, p=0.010, and p<0.001, respectively). Multivariable regression analysis identified high D-dimer levels (p=0.012) and low oxygen saturation at admission (p<0.001) as the most significant predictors of a continued need for oxygen therapy. Furthermore, advanced age, non-use of steroids in treatment, and mechanical ventilation during hospitalization were significantly linked to mortality during the post-COVID period (p=0.003, p=0.048, and p=0.009, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: ICU admission and certain laboratory parameters can predict the need for LTOT during the post-COVID process. The observation that most COVID-19 patients do not require LTOT after a two-month period suggests that clinicians should adopt a more selective approach in planning LTOT. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.14744/ejp.2024.1002 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 127 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 2148-3620 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2148-5402 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-105009931694 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | N/A | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 120 | en_US |
dc.identifier.trdizinid | 1275960 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.14744/ejp.2024.1002 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1275960 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/21702 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 26 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:001292036100006 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | N/A | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | TR-Dizin | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Kare Publ | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Eurasian Journal of Pulmonology | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.snmz | KA_WOS_20250911 | |
dc.subject | COVID-19 | en_US |
dc.subject | infectious diseases | en_US |
dc.subject | oxygen | en_US |
dc.subject | respiratory infections | en_US |
dc.title | Evaluation of COVID-19 patients receiving long-term oxygen support in the post-COVID period | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |