Thyroid Hemiagenesis Associated with Hyperthyroidism

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dc.contributor.authorGürleyik, Günay
dc.contributor.authorGürleyik, Emin
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-30T23:34:45Z
dc.date.available2020-04-30T23:34:45Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentDÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionWOS: 000215209500081en_US
dc.descriptionPubMed: 26185699en_US
dc.description.abstractThyroid hemiagenesis (TH), very rare congenital anomaly, is generally asymptomatic. We report two cases of TH with hyperthyroidism. Case One. The patient presented with signs and symptoms of thyrotoxicosis. Physical examination revealed asymmetric nodular goitre at right lobe. Biochemical analysis revealed the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism. Ultrasound showed multinodular hypertrophy in the right lobe and absence of the left lobe. Nuclear scan, confirming absence of the left lobe, showed hot nodules in the right one. The diagnosis was toxic multinodular goitre. Case Two. The thyroid was not palpable in this patient presented with signs and symptoms of thyrotoxicosis. Biochemical analysis revealed the diagnosis of autoimmune thyrotoxicosis. Ultrasound showed mild diffuse hyperplasia of the right lobe and agenesis of the left lobe. Nuclear scan, confirming absence of the left lobe, showed increasing diffuse uptake of radiotracer in the right one. The diagnosis was Graves' disease in this patient. After antithyroid medication, the patients were surgically treated with total excision of the thyroid tissue. TH is sometimes associated with disorders of the thyroid. Hyperthyroidismmakes THcases symptomatic. During evaluation of patients, ultrasound and nuclear scan usually report agenesis of one lobe and establish the diagnosis of TH. The surgical treatment is total removal of hyperactive tissue and total excision of the remaining lobe.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2015/829712en_US
dc.identifier.issn2090-6765
dc.identifier.issn2090-6773
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1155/2015/829712
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/5217
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherHindawi Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofCase Reports In Otolaryngologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleThyroid Hemiagenesis Associated with Hyperthyroidismen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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