Radial Artery Thrombosis and Associated Risk Factors in Patients Undergoing Radial Coronary Angiography
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2024
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Touch Medical Media Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Background: Radial access is considered the preferred method for coronary angiography (CAG) and percutaneous coronary intervention. Radial artery thrombosis (RAT) stands out as the primary complication associated with trans- radial access. Our objective was to explore the occurrence of RAT and its associated risk factors. Method: A study encompassing 150 patients who underwent coronary interventions via radial access was conducted. Colour Doppler ultrasonography was used to assess proximal and distal radial flow rates 4-6 hours post- procedure. Patients diagnosed with RAT constituted the study group, while those without RAT were designated as controls. Results: Among the 150 patients, 20 (13.3%) developed RAT, with partial occlusions observed in 2.7% and total occlusions in 10.7%. Univariate analysis identified potential correlations between RAT and variables such as female gender, hypertension (HT), history of coronary artery disease, use of anti- thrombocyte medications, duration of compression, indication for CAG, haematocrit levels, neutrophil count, creatinine levels and estimated glomerular filtration rate. However, only HT showed a statistically significant association. Multivariate analysis confirmed HT, anti- thrombocyte drug use, duration of compression, haematocrit levels and creatinine levels as independent predictors of RAT. Conclusion: HT, anti- thrombocyte drug use, duration of compression, haematocrit levels and creatinine levels are identified as independent predictors of RAT. Standard pulse examination may not adequately detect RAT.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Coronary angiography, percutaneous coronary intervention, radial artery thrombosis (RAT), radial coronary angiography, risk factors, thrombosis, transradial access, vascular complications
Kaynak
Heart International
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q4
Cilt
18
Sayı
2