Acute Effects of Red Bull Energy Drinks on Atrial Electromechanical Function in Healthy Young Adults

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dc.authoridOzde, Cem/0000-0001-8846-9185
dc.authorwosidozde, cem/AAQ-6996-2020
dc.contributor.authorOzde, Cem
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Adnan
dc.contributor.authorAkbudak, Ismail Hakki
dc.contributor.authorAkture, Gulsah
dc.contributor.authorKayapinar, Osman
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-01T18:48:54Z
dc.date.available2021-12-01T18:48:54Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.department[Belirlenecek]en_US
dc.description.abstractEnergy drinks (EDs) are widely consumed by adolescents and young adults. Almost all kinds of arrhythmias have been reported following EDs consumption, most of which is atrial fibrillation (AF). Atrial conduction time prolongation and heterogeneous sinusal impulses propagation to the atriums are the key electrophysiological mechanisms leading AF. We aimed to evaluate the acute effects of Red Bull ED ingestion on atrial electromechanical conduction times in healthy young adults. After a 12-hour fasting, 54 healthy young adults consumed 330 mL of Red Bull ED. Atrial electromechanical coupling (PA), intra-atrial electromechanical delay (intra-AEMD), and interatrial electromechanical delay (inter-AEMD) were measured at baseline and 2-hour after Red Bull ED ingestion by echocardiographic tissue-Doppler imaging (TDI) method. PA-lateral (49.7 +/- 11.2 vs 54.1 +/- 11.0 msn, p = 0.001) and PA-septal (40.8 +/- 9.1 vs 43.7 +/- 10.5 msn, p = 0.032) times were statistically significantly prolonged after Red Bull ED ingestion. There was also a statistically significant increase in the duration of inter-AEMD (14.4 +/- 10.6 vs 18.1 +/- 8.5 msn, p = 0.010) after ED ingestion. It was showed that even a single can of ED can acutely increase atrial electromechanical conduction times in young adults. These findings may be the cause of ED-associated AF. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.11.020
dc.identifier.endpage574en_US
dc.identifier.issn0002-9149
dc.identifier.issn1879-1913
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid31812229en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85076534182en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage570en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.11.020
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/10629
dc.identifier.volume125en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000514249400013en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherExcerpta Medica Inc-Elsevier Science Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAmerican Journal Of Cardiologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectInteratrial Conduction Delayen_US
dc.subjectFibrillationen_US
dc.subjectActivationen_US
dc.subjectIngestionen_US
dc.subjectCaffeineen_US
dc.subjectBlocken_US
dc.titleAcute Effects of Red Bull Energy Drinks on Atrial Electromechanical Function in Healthy Young Adultsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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