Early Motor Repertoire and Developmental Functioning at Later Age of Children Who Were Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Pilot Study

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dc.authoridKINACI-BIBER, ESRA/0000-0002-2977-0928
dc.contributor.authorKinaci-Biber, Esra
dc.contributor.authorYardimci-Lokmanoglu, Bilge N.
dc.contributor.authorMutlu, Akmer
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-11T20:48:23Z
dc.date.available2025-10-11T20:48:23Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAimsAutism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) may exhibit early motor delay, and long-term motor impairments in addition to social and communicative problems. This pilot study aimed to describe (i) the early motor repertoire using General Movements Assessment (GMA) of infants later diagnosed with ASD, (ii) the developmental outcomes in these children between 24- and 42-months, and (iii) the relationship between GMA and developmental outcomes.MethodsTen children diagnosed with ASD were included. All infants were assessed using Motor Optimality Score for 3- to 5-month-old Infants-Revised score sheet for GMA, and the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition (Bayley-III) for developmental functioning aged between 24- and 42-months.ResultsThe median Motor Optimality Score-Revised (MOS-R) was 10 (range: 6-28), considered reduced optimal, and 80% of children had less than optimal MOS-R. 60% of the children had aberrant fidgety movements and abnormal postural patterns, and 80% had abnormal but not cramped-synchronized movement character. The mean composite scores of all subdomains in Bayley-III were below 69 (extremely low) in all children.ConclusionsThis study highlighted the importance of early motor repertoire and longitudinal developmental assessments in children with ASD. Further research is needed to explore the potential of this assessment as a screening tool.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/01942638.2024.2447020
dc.identifier.endpage301en_US
dc.identifier.issn0194-2638
dc.identifier.issn1541-3144
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid39757348en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105003421070en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage287en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/01942638.2024.2447020
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/21886
dc.identifier.volume45en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001389763800001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPhysical & Occupational Therapy in Pediatricsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250911
dc.subjectAutism spectrum disordersen_US
dc.subjectdevelopmental functioning outcomeen_US
dc.subjectearly motor repertoireen_US
dc.subjectgeneral movements assessmenten_US
dc.subjectinfantsen_US
dc.titleEarly Motor Repertoire and Developmental Functioning at Later Age of Children Who Were Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Pilot Studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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