Effects of reminiscence therapy on cognition, agitation, and quality of life in older adults with dementia receiving long-term care
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2024
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Wiley
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Background: Dementia is one of the most common neuropsychiatric conditions in older adults. Despite many older adults with dementia receiving long-term care (LTC), few studies have been conducted in Turkey on reminiscence therapy (RT) influencing neuropsychiatric symptoms and quality of life in people with dementia receiving LTC. This study aimed to investigate the effect of RT on cognition, agitation, and quality of life in older adults with dementia receiving LTC in Turkey. Methods: The study population consisted of 100 older adults living in a LTC centre in a province. The size of the research group was calculated using the power analysis method, and 54 older adults were included in the study, 27 each in the RT and control (C) groups. Data collection forms Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI), and the Alzheimer's Disease Quality-of-Life Scale (AD-QOL) were applied to the RT and C groups before RT (T-0), 1 week after RT (T-1), 1 month after RT (T-2), and 3 months after RT (T-3) to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention. Mean, standard deviation, ratio, percentile, Fisher's exact test, Pearson Chi-square test, Mann-Whitney U-test, and Friedman test were used in analyzing the data. Results: Older adults in the RT and C groups were similar regarding sociodemographic characteristics, institutional care, and life models (P > 0.05). When comparing the T-3 values of MMSE, CMAI, and AD-QOL total scores with the T-0 values, a significant difference was observed between the groups, favouring the RT group (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Individual RT may benefit cognition, agitation, and quality of life of older adults with dementia residing in a LTC centre.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
agitation, Alzheimer's disease, cognition, dementia, long-term care, quality of life, Alzheimers-Disease, Interventions, Depression, People
Kaynak
Psychogeriatrics
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
24
Sayı
2
