The effects of desert dust storms, air pollution, and temperature on morbidity due to spontaneous abortions and toxemia of pregnancy: 5-year analysis

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dc.authoridBayram, Hasan/0000-0002-5236-766X
dc.authoridOktay, Mehmet Murat/0000-0002-3487-5417
dc.authoridBogan, Mustafa/0000-0002-3238-1827
dc.authorwosidBayram, Hasan/ABE-5094-2021
dc.authorwosidOktay, Mehmet Murat/ABA-6097-2021
dc.authorwosidOktay, Mehmet Murat/AAO-1225-2021
dc.contributor.authorBogan, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorAl, Behcet
dc.contributor.authorKul, Seval
dc.contributor.authorZengin, Suat
dc.contributor.authorOktay, Murat
dc.contributor.authorSabak, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorBayram, Hasan
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-01T18:50:57Z
dc.date.available2021-12-01T18:50:57Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.department[Belirlenecek]en_US
dc.description.abstractEpidemiological studies have suggested an association between particulate air pollution, increased temperatures, and morbidity related to pregnancy outcomes. However, the roles of desert dust storms and climatological factors have not been fully addressed. The objectives of the present study were to investigate the association between desert dust storms, particulate matter with a diameter <= 10 mu m (PM10), daily temperatures, and toxemia of pregnancy and spontaneous abortion in Gaziantep, South East Turkey. The study was conducted retrospectively at emergency department of two hospitals in Gaziantep city. Data from January 1, 2009, to March 31, 2014, were collected. Patients, who were diagnosed with toxemia of pregnancy and spontaneous abortion by radiological imaging modalities, were included in the study. Daily temperature ranges, mean temperature values, humidity, pressure, wind speed, daily PM10 levels, and records of dust storms were collected. A generalized additive regression model was designed to assess variable effects on toxemia of pregnancy and spontaneous abortion, while adjusting for possible confounding factors. Our findings demonstrated that presence of dust storms was positively associated with the toxemia of pregnancy both in outpatient admissions (OR=1.543 95% CI=1.186-2.009) and inpatient hospitalizations (OR=1.534; 95% CI=1.162-2.027). However, neither PM10 nor maximum temperature showed a marked association with spontaneous abortion or toxemia of pregnancy in our study population. Our findings suggest that desert dust storms may have an impact on the risk for adverse pregnancy outcomes such as toxemia of pregnancy. Health authorities should take necessary measures to protect pregnant women against detrimental effects of these storms.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00484-021-02127-8
dc.identifier.endpage1739en_US
dc.identifier.issn0020-7128
dc.identifier.issn1432-1254
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.pmid33829325en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85103905952en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1733en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-021-02127-8
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/10948
dc.identifier.volume65en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000637634500001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal Of Biometeorologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectParticulate matteren_US
dc.subjectToxemia of pregnancyen_US
dc.subjectSpontaneous abortionen_US
dc.subjectEmergency departmenten_US
dc.titleThe effects of desert dust storms, air pollution, and temperature on morbidity due to spontaneous abortions and toxemia of pregnancy: 5-year analysisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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