The effects of deficit irrigation on nitrogen consumption, yield, and quality in drip irrigated grafted and ungrafted watermelon

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dc.contributor.authorÖzmen, Selçuk
dc.contributor.authorKanber, Rıza
dc.contributor.authorSarı, Nebahat
dc.contributor.authorÜnlü, Mustafa
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-30T23:33:20Z
dc.date.available2020-04-30T23:33:20Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentDÜ, Ziraat Fakültesi, Biyosistem Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionWOS: 000354418900018en_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study is to determine the effects of deficit irrigation on nitrogen consumption, yield, and quality in grafted and ungrafted watermelon. The study was conducted in cukurova region, Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey, between 2006 and 2008, and employed 3 irrigation rates (full irrigation (I-100) with no stress, moderate irrigation (DI70), and low irrigation (DI50); DI70 and DI50 were considered deficit irrigation) on grafted (CTJ, Crimson Tide+Jumbo) and the ungrafted (CT, Crimson Tide) watermelon. The amount of irrigation water (IR) applied to the study plots were calculated based on cumulative pan evaporation that occurred during the irrigation intervals. Nitrogen consumption was 16% lower in CTJ plants than in CT plants. On the other hand, consumption of nitrogen was 28% higher in DI50 plants than in DI70 plants while it was 23% higher in DI50 plants than in I-100 plants. By grafting, the average amount of nitrogen content in seeds, pulps and peels for CTJ was 30, 43 and 56% more than those of CT, respectively. The yield and the quality were not significantly affected by the deficit irrigation. In this respect, grafting of watermelon gave higher yield, but, it had a slight effect on fruit quality. The highest yield values of 16.90 and 19.32 kg plant(-1) in 2008 were obtained with I-100 and in CTJ plants, respectively. However, DI50 treatment could be taken into account for the development of reduced irrigation strategies in semiarid regions where irrigation water supplies are limited. Additionally, the yield increased by applying CTJ treatment to the watermelon production.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity of Cukurova, Turkey through the Scientific Research Projects of Cukurova UniversityCukurova University [ZF2006D16, ZF2008BAP1]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors would like to gratefully acknowledge the University of Cukurova, Turkey, for providing funding through the Scientific Research Projects of Cukurova University (ZF2006D16 and ZF2008BAP1). The authors thank to Dr. Elif UZ, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, for her help in preparing the manuscript.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/S2095-3119(14)60870-4en_US
dc.identifier.endpage976en_US
dc.identifier.issn2095-3119
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage966en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/S2095-3119(14)60870-4
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/4947
dc.identifier.volume14en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000354418900018en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Sci Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Integrative Agricultureen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectdeficit drip irrigationen_US
dc.subjectyielden_US
dc.subjectevapotranspirationen_US
dc.subjectgrafted watermelonen_US
dc.subjectnitrogenen_US
dc.subjectfruit qualityen_US
dc.titleThe effects of deficit irrigation on nitrogen consumption, yield, and quality in drip irrigated grafted and ungrafted watermelonen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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