Genome-wide investigation of proline transporter (ProT) gene family in tomato: Bioinformatics and expression analyses in response to drought stress

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier France-Editions Scientifiques Medicales Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Proline has various functions in plants, such as growth, development and stress response to biotic and abiotic factors. Therefore, proline accumulation and transport are vital for crop production in higher quality and quantity. The present study addresses genome-wide identification and bioinformatics analyses of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) proline transporter (ProT) genes and their expression profiles under drought stress. The analyses indicated four novel ProT genes (SlProTs) in the tomato genome and their protein lengths ranged from 439 to 452 amino acid residues. All SlProTs contained a PF01490 (transmembrane amino acid transporter protein) domain and seven exons, and they had a basic p1. The phylogeny analysis proved that monocot-dicot divergence was not present and the SlProT proteins were distinct from the ProT proteins in monocots and Arabidopsis. Based on the digital expression analysis, SlProT1 and SlProT2 genes seemed to be more active than the others in response to abiotic stress conditions. However, detected by RT-qPCR, the expression levels of all SlProT genes under drought stress were similar. The promotor analyses of SlProT genes revealed that they contained many transcription factors binding sites in cis-elements, such as MYB, Dof, Hox, bZIP, bHLH, AP2/ERF and WRKY. Finally, our findings could contribute to the understanding of SlProT genes and proline metabolism in plants.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Proline, Proline transporter, Amino acid transporter, Bioinformatics, Abiotic stress, Compatible Solute Transporters, Amino-Acids, Prediction, Salt, Specificity, Tolerance, Betaine

Kaynak

Plant Physiology And Biochemistry

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

157

Sayı

Künye