Polikistik Over Sendromlu Kadınlarda Santral Kornea Kalınlığı, Göz İçi Basıncı ve Retinal Sinir LifiTabakası Kalınlığının Değerlendirilmesi
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Date
2017
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Abstract
Amaç: Aynı yaş segmentinde polikistik over sendromlu ve sağlıklı kadınlar arasındaki göz içi basıncı, santral kornea kalınlığı, ön kamara derinliği, aksiyel uzunluk ve retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlığını karşılaştırmak. Yöntem: Ağustos 2015-Ocak 2016 tarihleri arasında 46 polikistik over sendromlu ve 53 sağlıklı olmak üzere toplam 99 kadın çalışmaya dahil edildi. Tam bir oftalmolojik muayeneden sonra göziçi basıncı, santral kornea kalınlığı, ön kamara derinliği, aksiyel uzunluk ve retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlığı ölçümleri yapıldı. Verilerin istatistiksel olarak değerlendirilmesinde grupların karşılaştırılması amacıyla Independent Samples t test kullanıldı. Bulgular: Polikistik over sendromlu grupta yaş ortalaması 23.4 4.5 iken, kontrol grubunda 24.0 6.1 (18.54) olarak bulundu (p 0.549). Polikistik over sendromlu grupta ortalama göz içi basıncı değeri 17.7 2.6 mmHg ve kontrol grubunda 15.2 2.4 mmHg olarak bulundu (P 0.001). Nazal kadrandaki retina sinir lifi kalınlığı polikistik over sendromlu grupta 79.4 10.2 mikron iken kontrol grubunda 73.8 10.9 mikrondu (P 0.001). Sonuç: Polikistik over sendromlu hastaların nazal kadrandaki retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlığı ve göz içi basıncında görülen artmış düzeylerin istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu bulundu. Bu nedenle, polikistik over sendromlu hastaların göz muayenesi açısından yakından değerlendirilmesini önermekteyiz.
Objective: To compare intraocular pressure, central cornea thickness, anterior chamber depth, axial length and thickness of retina nerve fiber layer between women with polycystic ovary syndrome and healthy at the same age segment. Methods: Between August 2015-January 2016, 46 women who have polycystic ovary syndrome and 53 healthy women have been included to the study. After a complete ophthalmologic examination, intraocular pressure, central cornea thickness, anterior chamber depth, axial length and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness were investigated. In the statistical analysis of the data, Independent Samples t test was utilized to compare the groups. Results: While mean age was 23.4 ± 4.5 in the group with polycystic ovary syndrome, average age level was found as 24.0 ± 6.1 among the controls (P0.549). Intraocular pressure values were measured and determined as 17.7 ± 2.6 mmHg in the group with polycystic ovary syndrome, while the values were 15.2 ± 2.4 mmHg in the controls (P <0,001). Although it was 79.4 ±10.2 µm in the group with polycystic ovary syndrome, retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in the nasal quadrant was found to be 73.8 ± 10.9 µm among the controls (P <0.001).Conclusion: We found that the increased levels seen in intraocular pressure and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in the nasal quadrants of the patients with polycystic ovary syndrome were statistically significance. Hence, we recommend that the patients with polycystic ovary syndrome should be specially analyzed as to eye assessment.
Objective: To compare intraocular pressure, central cornea thickness, anterior chamber depth, axial length and thickness of retina nerve fiber layer between women with polycystic ovary syndrome and healthy at the same age segment. Methods: Between August 2015-January 2016, 46 women who have polycystic ovary syndrome and 53 healthy women have been included to the study. After a complete ophthalmologic examination, intraocular pressure, central cornea thickness, anterior chamber depth, axial length and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness were investigated. In the statistical analysis of the data, Independent Samples t test was utilized to compare the groups. Results: While mean age was 23.4 ± 4.5 in the group with polycystic ovary syndrome, average age level was found as 24.0 ± 6.1 among the controls (P0.549). Intraocular pressure values were measured and determined as 17.7 ± 2.6 mmHg in the group with polycystic ovary syndrome, while the values were 15.2 ± 2.4 mmHg in the controls (P <0,001). Although it was 79.4 ±10.2 µm in the group with polycystic ovary syndrome, retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in the nasal quadrant was found to be 73.8 ± 10.9 µm among the controls (P <0.001).Conclusion: We found that the increased levels seen in intraocular pressure and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in the nasal quadrants of the patients with polycystic ovary syndrome were statistically significance. Hence, we recommend that the patients with polycystic ovary syndrome should be specially analyzed as to eye assessment.
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9
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2
