Comparative Performance of Various Disc-Type Furrow Openers in No-Till Paddy Field Conditions

dc.contributor.authorAhmad, Fiaz
dc.contributor.authorDing Weimin
dc.contributor.authorDing Qishou
dc.contributor.authorRehim, Abdur
dc.contributor.authorJabran, Khawar
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-30T22:41:08Z
dc.date.available2020-04-30T22:41:08Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentDÜ, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionJabran, Khawar/0000-0001-8512-3330en_US
dc.descriptionWOS: 000406709500072en_US
dc.description.abstractDifferent furrow openers are required to be evaluated for their suitability to manage rice straw for direct planting of wheat in paddy fields. This study was carried out to assess the straw-cutting ability and draft requirements of four different disc-type furrow openers (notched, toothed, smooth-edge single disc, and double disc) in no-till paddy fields. The openers were attached to an in-field traction rig equipped with S-type load cells, and tested using three operating depths of 30, 60, and 90 mm, and three traveling speeds of 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 m s(-1). Vertical and horizontal forces acting on the openers were observed using LabVIEW software based data acquisition system. The results of this study indicated that the furrow opener type, operating depth, and speed significantly influenced the horizontal and vertical forces, as well as straw-cutting ability of the furrow openers. The highest draft and vertical force were noted for double disc-type furrow openers. The mean straw-cutting efficiency of notched, toothed, and smooth-edge single disc and double disc furrow openers were 12.4, 46.2, 11.4, and 78.5%, respectively. The double disc furrow opener (DD) produced the lowest level of hair-pinned straw and had the highest straw-cutting efficiency with a value of 88.6% at 90 mm operating depth, and therefore had the best performance in comparison with other furrow openers.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipHEC, PakistanHigher Education Commission of Pakistan; National Science and Technology [2013BAD08B04]; State Key Special Program of Soil Fertility Improvement and Cropping Innovation for High-Yield Efficiency in Rice Cropping Areas [2016YFD0300900]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis manuscript represents a portion of Ph.D. research by the first author. Thanks to the HEC, Pakistan for providing Ph.D. Scholarship to the first author. Additionally, work was sponsored by the National Science and Technology Support Program (2013BAD08B04) and the State Key Special Program of Soil Fertility Improvement and Cropping Innovation for High-Yield Efficiency in Rice Cropping Areas (2016YFD0300900).en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su9071143en_US
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.issue7en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/su9071143
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/3130
dc.identifier.volume9en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000406709500072en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMdpi Agen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSustainabilityen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectconservation tillageen_US
dc.subjectcrop residueen_US
dc.subjectdisc furrow openeren_US
dc.subjectdraften_US
dc.subjectstraw-cutting efficiencyen_US
dc.subjectpaddy fielden_US
dc.titleComparative Performance of Various Disc-Type Furrow Openers in No-Till Paddy Field Conditionsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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