Elevated mean pulmonary artery pressure in patients with mild-to-moderate mitral stenosis: a useful predictor of worsening renal functions?

dc.contributor.authorZorkun, Cafer
dc.contributor.authorAmioğlu, Güllü
dc.contributor.authorBektaşoğlu, Gökhan
dc.contributor.authorZorlu, Ali
dc.contributor.authorEkinözü, İsmail
dc.contributor.authorTurgut, Okan Onur
dc.contributor.authorYılmaz, Mehmet Birhan
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-01T12:11:52Z
dc.date.available2020-05-01T12:11:52Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.departmentDÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionZorkun, Cafer/0000-0002-6726-0478; Turgut, Okan/0000-0002-6847-3029; YILMAZ, MEHMET BIRHAN/0000-0002-8169-8628; Zorkun, Cafer/0000-0002-6726-0478; YILMAZ, Mehmet Birhan/0000-0002-8169-8628; YILMAZ, MEHMET BIRHAN B/0000-0002-8169-8628en_US
dc.descriptionWOS: 000323324400012en_US
dc.descriptionPubMed: 23728224en_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: Renal dysfunction commonly accompanies the course of cardiac disorders and strongly associates with increased morbidity and mortality. Elevated central venous pressure is related to worsening renal function in patients with heart failure. However, predictors of worsening renal function in mitral stenosis-whose pathophysiologic process is similar to heart failure with regard to right heart dysfunction-are unknown. This study aimed to evaluate whether clinical and echocardiographic parameters might predict worsening renal function in patients with mild-to-moderate mitral stenosis. Methods: The current study has a prospective cohort design. Sixty consecutive patients (9 male, 51 female, mean age 50 +/- 13 years) with mild-to- moderate mitral stenosis were followed up for 34 +/- 13 months (range 1-60) and their renal functions were monitored. Worsening renal function was defined as a decline in glomerular filtration rate of >= 20% on follow-up. In order to presence or absence of worsening renal functions, study patients divided into two groups. Statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-square, Independent samples t / Mann-Whitney U tests, univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards analyses, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) and Kaplan-Meier curve analyses. Results: Worsening renal function was observed in 14 patients (23%). In univariate analysis, male gender, mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP), peak tricuspid regurgitation velocity, systolic pulmonary artery pressure, digitalis and antiplatelet usage, right atrial size, and TEI index were determined to be predictors of worsening renal function. In a multivariate Cox proportional hazards model, mPAP (HR=1.136, 95% CI: 1.058-1.220, p<0.001) and male gender (HR= 4.110, 95% CI: 1.812-9.322, p=0.001) were associated with increased risk of worsening renal function during the follow-up period. In ROC curve analysis, the optimal cut-off value of mPAP to predict worsening renal function was measured as more than 21 mmHg, with 78.6% sensitivity and 58.7% specificity (AUC 0.725, 95% CI 0.595-0.838). According to the Kaplan-Meier curve, a significant difference was found between those who had mPAP of >21 mmHg, and those who did not have, in terms of worsening renal function (p=0.006), and the difference between the groups increased after 30 months of follow-up. Conclusion: Elevated mean pulmonary artery pressure at the time of initial evaluation, in patients with mild-to-moderate mitral stenosis, might help to predict worsening renal function.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5152/akd.2013.144en_US
dc.identifier.endpage464en_US
dc.identifier.issn2149-2263
dc.identifier.issn2149-2271
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage457en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5152/akd.2013.144
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/6221
dc.identifier.volume13en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTurkish Soc Cardiologyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAnatolian Journal Of Cardiologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectMean pulmonary artery pressureen_US
dc.subjectmitral stenosisen_US
dc.subjectworsening renal functionen_US
dc.subjectCox proportional regression analysisen_US
dc.subjectsurvivalen_US
dc.titleElevated mean pulmonary artery pressure in patients with mild-to-moderate mitral stenosis: a useful predictor of worsening renal functions?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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