New Morphometric Approach to Discriminate Honey Bee (Apis mellifera L.) Populations in Turkiye

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dc.authorscopusid36150926700en_US
dc.authorscopusid57224105146en_US
dc.authorscopusid57224449650en_US
dc.contributor.authorKekecoglu, Meral
dc.contributor.authorBir, Songül
dc.contributor.authorAcar, Merve Kambur
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-23T16:03:38Z
dc.date.available2024-08-23T16:03:38Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractToday, 29 subspecies have been defined, each of which is adapted to a certain set of environmental characteristics, spreading all over the world except Antarctica. Many morphological and morphometric features have been used to classify honey bees from the past to the present. It has been reported that features such as length, angle and indices coming from the front wings are very efficient for classification. In recent studies, various programs have been developed and automatic classification has been attempted through the images of bee wings. This study aimed to determine the naturally occurring honey bee biodiversity in Turkiye by measuring 7 areas (A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7) on the right front wing. For this purpose, a total of 3392 worker bee samples were collected from 143 colonies in 19 provinces of Turkiye. The photographs of the prepared preparations were taken at 1X magnification with the BAB camera system connected to the BAB STR45 stereozoom microscope. The measurements of 7 areas on the right front wings of honey bee populations distributed in Turkiye were made automatically in the BAB Bs200ProP program. Colony averages of the raw data of the area measurements of each province were taken and the results were evaluated with Discriminant Function Analysis (DFA) in the SPSS.15 package program. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was applied to separate the groups to determine the variation within and between groups. As a result of this study, the minimum total area was seen in Van at 4.51 and the maximum total area was seen in Ardahan at 5.76. The average size of the measured areas decreased from the north-east to the south of Turkiye. Area measurements on the forewing were found to be a marker for distinguishing Anatolian (A. m. anatoliaca) and Caucasian (A. m. caucasica) honey bees.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.33462/jotaf.1213163
dc.identifier.endpage662en_US
dc.identifier.issn1302-7050
dc.identifier.issn2146-5894
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85173679484en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage653en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1199888en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.33462/jotaf.1213163
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1199888
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/13840
dc.identifier.volume20en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001104795000015en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniv Namik Kemalen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Tekirdag Agriculture Faculty-Tekirdag Ziraat Fakultesi Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectTurkiyeen_US
dc.subjectAnatolian honey bee (A. m. anatoliaca)en_US
dc.subjectCaucasican honeybee (A. m. caucasica)en_US
dc.subjectFront wingen_US
dc.subjectAreaen_US
dc.subjectMitochondrial-Dna Variationen_US
dc.subjectMorphological Charactersen_US
dc.subjectGenetic-Characterizationen_US
dc.subjectImportant Racesen_US
dc.subject4th Lineageen_US
dc.subjectHymenopteraen_US
dc.subjectEcotypesen_US
dc.subjectRegionen_US
dc.subjectApidaeen_US
dc.subjectIdentificationen_US
dc.titleNew Morphometric Approach to Discriminate Honey Bee (Apis mellifera L.) Populations in Turkiyeen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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