Termite resistance of solid wood and plywood treated with quaternary ammonia compounds and common fire retardants
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2011
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier Sci Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The ability of termites to attack solid wood and plywood treated with quaternary ammonia compounds and common fire retardants was evaluated. The plywood and solid-wood specimens treated with either monoammonium phosphate (MAP), diammonium phosphate (DAP), ammonium sulfate (AS), didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DDAC), or didecyl dimethyl ammonium tetrafluoroborate (DBF) were subjected to termite resistance tests using the subterranean termites Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki under laboratory conditions. The lowest mass losses and the highest termite mortalities were obtained for the solid-wood and plywood specimens treated with DDAC and DBF. Higher termite mortalities were seen in the plywood specimens treated with the fire retardants when compared to the solid-wood specimens. The MAP, DAP, and AS treatments lowered the mass losses in both solid-wood and plywood specimens in comparison with control specimens; however, DBF and DDAC protected specimens well against termite attack at both concentration levels tested. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Kartal, Nami/0000-0002-3085-5937
WOS: 000290693900027
WOS: 000290693900027
Anahtar Kelimeler
Termite resistance, Quaternary ammonia compound, Ammonium salt, Fire retardants, Subterranean termites, Coptotermes formosanus
Kaynak
International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
65
Sayı
3