Evaluation of depression, anxiety symptoms, emotion regulation difficulties, and self-esteem in children and adolescents with obesity
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier France-Editions Scientifiques Medicales Elsevier
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Objective: Pediatric obesity negatively affects many areas of mental health, especially anxiety and depression. This study aimed to investigate the effects of obesity on anxiety, depression, self-esteem, and emotion regu-lation in children and adolescents.Methods: Our study included 50 children and adolescents aged 11-17 years with a diagnosis of obesity and 48 control participants. The Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE), Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), and Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale 1 (PHCSCS) were administered to all participants.Results: A significant difference was found between the groups (p < 0.05) in the analysis of the PHCSCS and RCADS total score; the GAD, PD, SOC, and MDD subscale scores; the DERS total score; the Clarity, Impulse, Strategies, Goals subscale scores; and the RSE Self-Esteem subscale. A significant correlation was found between the PHCSCS, RCADS, DERS, and RSE total scores and some subscale scores (p < 0.05).Conclusion: On the basis of the results, it was determined that children and adolescents with obesity had high levels of anxiety and depression symptoms, they had lower self-esteem, and had more difficulties in emotion regulation. Furthermore, those with anxiety and depression symptoms had lower self-esteem, and the chil-dren who had problems in emotion regulation also had lower self-esteem. Anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and difficulties in emotion regulation can negatively affect obesity treatment. Therefore, screening and treatment of these conditions are of great importance. & COPY; 2023 French Society of Pediatrics. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Anxiety, Children, Depression, Emotion regulation, Obesity, Self-esteem, Childhood Obesity, Psychiatric Comorbidity, Psychometric Properties, Turkish Version, Overweight, Weight, Disorder, Risk, Dysregulation, Metaanalysis
Kaynak
Archives De Pediatrie
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
30
Sayı
4
