Akut Gastroenteritli Çocuklarda Rotavirus ve Adenovirus Sıklığı
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2017
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Çoğunlukla kontamine gıda ve suların tüketilmesiyle vücuda alınan bakteri, virus veya parazitlerin neden olduğu akut gastroenteritler (AGE) özellikle çocuklar için hayati tehlike oluşturabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada AGE'li çocuklarda adenovirus ve rotavirus sıklığının cinsiyete, yaşa ve mevsimlere göre dağılımının saptanması amaçlanmıştır.Yöntem: Bir yıl süreyle mikrobiyoloji laboratuvarına AGE'li çocuklardan gönderilen 1080 gaita örneği Rotavirus Adenovirus antijen kiti ile çalışılmıştır. Bulgular: Örneklerden 173 (% 16)'ünde rotavirus, 65 (% 6)'inde ise adenovirus pozitifliği saptanmıştır. Kızlar ve erkeklerde pozitiflik oranlarının benzer olduğu görülmüştür. Yaş gruplarından 7-12 ay, 13-24 ay, 37-48 ay, 49-60 ay dönemindeki hastalarda rotavirus sıklığının diğer yaş gruplarından daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur. Adenovirus sıklığının ise tüm yaş gruplarında benzer olduğu saptanmıştır. Yine rotavirusun kış ve ilkbaharda daha sık saptandığı, adenovirusun ise sonbahar, kış ve ilkbaharda yaz mevsiminden daha sık görüldüğü tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak her iki virusun da cinsiyet farkı olmaksızın çocukları enfekte edebildiği görülmüştür. Adenovirus sonbahar, ilkbahar ve kış aylarında daha sık görülürken, rotavirusun özellikle ilkbahar ve kış aylarında daha yüksek oranlarda saptanabildiği ve AGE'li çocuklarda özellikle bu mevsimlerde akla gelmesi gerektiği düşünülmüştür.
Objective: Acute gastroenteritis (AGE), which is often caused by bacteria, viruses or parasites that are taken into the body by consuming contaminated food and water, can pose a life threat, especially for children. In this study, it was aimed to determine the distribution of adenovirus and rotavirus frequency according to sex, age and season in children with AGE. Methods: A sample of 1080 gaita sent from children with AGE to the microbiology laboratory for one year was tested with the Rotavirus Adenovirus antigen kit. Results: Among the samples, rotavirus was found in 173 (16%) and adenovirus was positive in 65 (6%). Positivity rates were found to be similar in girls and boys. It has been found that the frequency of rotavirus is higher in the age group of 7-12 months, 13-24 months, 37-48 months, 49-60 months than the other age groups. Adenovirus frequency was found to be similar in all age groups. Rotavirus was more common in winter and spring. Adenovirus was detected more frequently in autumn, winter and spring than in summer. Conclusion: As a result, both viruses were able to infect children without gender difference. While adenovirus is more common in autumn, spring and winter months, it is thought that rotavirus can be detected at higher rates especially in spring and winter, and children with AGE should especially come to mind in these seasons.
Objective: Acute gastroenteritis (AGE), which is often caused by bacteria, viruses or parasites that are taken into the body by consuming contaminated food and water, can pose a life threat, especially for children. In this study, it was aimed to determine the distribution of adenovirus and rotavirus frequency according to sex, age and season in children with AGE. Methods: A sample of 1080 gaita sent from children with AGE to the microbiology laboratory for one year was tested with the Rotavirus Adenovirus antigen kit. Results: Among the samples, rotavirus was found in 173 (16%) and adenovirus was positive in 65 (6%). Positivity rates were found to be similar in girls and boys. It has been found that the frequency of rotavirus is higher in the age group of 7-12 months, 13-24 months, 37-48 months, 49-60 months than the other age groups. Adenovirus frequency was found to be similar in all age groups. Rotavirus was more common in winter and spring. Adenovirus was detected more frequently in autumn, winter and spring than in summer. Conclusion: As a result, both viruses were able to infect children without gender difference. While adenovirus is more common in autumn, spring and winter months, it is thought that rotavirus can be detected at higher rates especially in spring and winter, and children with AGE should especially come to mind in these seasons.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Genel ve Dahili Tıp
Kaynak
Konuralp Tıp Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
9
Sayı
2
