The Value of Fibrinogen/Albumin Ratio on Prognosis of COVID-19 Patients
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Tarih
2022
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Aim: Fibrinogen and albumin are proteins that play a role in inflammation. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the role of fibrinogen, albumin, and fibrinogen/albumin ratio (FAR) levels as markers of disease severity and prognosis in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. Material and Methods: Seventy-one patients aged between 19 and 84 years diagnosed with COVID-19 who were hospitalized in Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Neurology Department between March and May 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. Fibrinogen, albumin, FAR, D-dimer, platelet, and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels of the patients were compared according to the length of hospitalization duration, survival, and clinical severity of COVID-19. Results: Twenty-eight (%39.4) of the patients were male and 43 (%60.6) were female, and the mean age was 55.7±20.7 years. There was a significant difference between the groups of COVID-19 clinical severity in terms of age, fibrinogen, albumin, FAR, D-dimer, and CRP values (all p values were <0.001). Also, significantly higher fibrinogen, FAR, D-dimer, and CRP values were found in patients hospitalized longer, while the albumin level was lower in these patients (all p values were <0.001). FAR values were higher and albumin values were lower in non-surviving patients compared to surviving patients (p=0.025 and p<0.001, respectively). Conclusion: FAR levels may be useful in predicting mortality risk in COVID-19 patients. In addition, it may be helpful and useful in determining the prognosis since it has higher levels as the severity of the disease and the length of hospital stay increase.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
fibrinogen, albumin, fibrinogen/albumin ratio, COVID-19
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Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
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Cilt
24
Sayı
2