Effect of Fasting on Smoking Addiction: A Multicentered Primary Care Research
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2022
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Wolters Kluwer Health
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Background Smoking is a serious public health challenge across the world. Fasting in Ramadan requires people to stay away from smoking as well as activities such as eating, drinking, and sexual intercourse. We examined the effect of fasting on cigarette smoking and nicotine addiction during the Ramadan. Methodology This study was designed as a descriptive cross-sectional survey. A questionnaire was prepared to determine sociodemographic data and smoking habits of a sample population. The questionnaire was delivered through face-to-face interviews at several family medicine clinics in Turkey, with smokers who fast in Ramadan. Results There were 354 persons, of which 278 were male (78.5%), 76 were female (21.5%), and the mean age was 32.92 ± 11.84 years. A significant decrease in cigarette consumption during the Ramadan was reported by 285 (80.5%) smokers (p <.001). The number of smokers who had difficulty resisting the urge to smoke was less in Ramadan than non-Ramadan periods (p <.001). Religious sentiments were reported as the most important reason for coping with nicotine abstinence (53.7%). Significantly in 14.7% of the cases, participants stopped smoking during the whole period of Ramadan. Conclusions Religious beliefs and willpower were found to be effective in helping people reduce or temporary stop smoking. Fasting may play a significant role in changing smoking behavior. Smoking cessation along with counseling supported by the state, health authorities, and clergy can be useful in the fight against smoking in Ramadan. © Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Fasting, Prevention, Public Health, Ramadan, Smoking Cessation, Starvation, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Fasting, Female, Humans, Male, Primary Health Care, Smoking, Smoking Cessation, Young Adult, adult, cross-sectional study, epidemiology, fasting, female, human, male, primary health care, smoking, smoking cessation, young adult
Kaynak
Journal of Addictions Nursing
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
33
Sayı
4
