Laminated Wood Material Reinforced with Bacterial Cellulose Sheets Derived from Kombucha Pellicles: Part 1 Some Physical Properties

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dc.contributor.authorBudakci, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorSagban, Digdem
dc.contributor.authorKorkmaz, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorKilinc, Izham
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-11T20:47:59Z
dc.date.available2025-10-11T20:47:59Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study, the usability of kombucha pellicles as a source of bacterial cellulose (BC) in the production of laminated wood was investigated to improve its physical properties. Within this scope, the kombucha culture was produced at room temperature through a fermentation process of approximately 25 days and then dried to obtain BC sheets with a thickness of approximately 1 mm. These sheets were used in the production of laminated wood material, along with wood species of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), Oriental beech (Fagus orientalis L.), and Anatolian chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.), using urea-formaldehyde, polyurethane, and polyvinyl acetate adhesives. To evaluate the physical properties of the manufactured samples, density, thickness swelling, and water absorption tests were performed. Furthermore, the structural and thermal properties of the BC were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy and thermogravimetric analysis techniques. The findings indicated that BC is a high-performance biomaterial for lamination. The results unveiled BC's remarkable potential for developing eco-friendly materials, though certain technical challenges remain to be addressed before its full capabilities can be realized.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.15376/biores.20.4.8976-8992
dc.identifier.endpage8992en_US
dc.identifier.issn1930-2126
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105014625921en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage8976en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.15376/biores.20.4.8976-8992
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/21687
dc.identifier.volume20en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001570777800020en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherNorth Carolina State Univ Dept Wood & Paper Scien_US
dc.relation.ispartofBioresourcesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250911
dc.subjectBacterial celluloseen_US
dc.subjectPhysical propertiesen_US
dc.subjectKombucha pellicleen_US
dc.subjectLaminationen_US
dc.subjectSustainable materialsen_US
dc.titleLaminated Wood Material Reinforced with Bacterial Cellulose Sheets Derived from Kombucha Pellicles: Part 1 Some Physical Propertiesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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