Energy recovery from waste animal fats and detailed testing on combustion, performance, and emission analysis of IC engine fueled with their blends enriched with metal oxide nanoparticles

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dc.authoridMuni, Dr. T Vijay/0000-0003-1363-7249en_US
dc.authoridRathinasamy, Dr. Saravanan/0000-0002-0704-9072en_US
dc.authoridKandavalli, Sumanth Ratna/0000-0003-2195-7568en_US
dc.authoridKumari, Vinod/0000-0002-3091-807Xen_US
dc.authoridG, Rathinasabapathi/0000-0003-2619-466Xen_US
dc.authoridAgbulut, Umit/0000-0002-6635-6494en_US
dc.authorscopusid56736457800en_US
dc.authorscopusid57202959651en_US
dc.authorscopusid57211317382en_US
dc.authorscopusid57202292806en_US
dc.authorscopusid56584716300en_US
dc.authorscopusid58642479200en_US
dc.authorscopusid57216279838en_US
dc.authorwosidMuni, Dr. T Vijay/U-3962-2018en_US
dc.authorwosidRathinasamy, Dr. Saravanan/AAF-8868-2021en_US
dc.authorwosidKandavalli, Sumanth Ratna/AAQ-5649-2021en_US
dc.contributor.authorSathish, T.
dc.contributor.authorAgbulut, Umit
dc.contributor.authorKumari, Vinod
dc.contributor.authorRathinasabapathi, G.
dc.contributor.authorKarthikumar, K.
dc.contributor.authorJyothi, N. Rama
dc.contributor.authorKandavalli, Sumanth Ratna
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-23T16:04:48Z
dc.date.available2024-08-23T16:04:48Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe interest in researching alternative fuels is vital due to the alarming levels of environmental hazards of petroleum fuels. Since biodiesel is biodegradable, renewable, and has lower emissions, it has emerged as an appropriate choice for further investigation. The biodiesel and diesel blends with nanoparticle additives also contribute to improving efficiency and reducing the engine's exhaust emissions. Accordingly, this research analyzed the engine combustion, performance, and emission characteristics using Sheep fat (SF) biofuel blended with diesel fuel. The transesterification process produced the SF biodiesel, and the Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles were added as additives to improve the engine behaviors. The Sheep fat (SF) biofuel of 20 % volumetrically blended with conventional diesel fuel of 80 % (B20). Results of in-cylinder pressure, HRR, and BTE were recorded at the higher value using B20+ZnO 100 ppm and B20+ZnO 50 ppm blend fuel and BSFC was lowered compared with the nanoparticles-free fuel blends at higher load. Furthermore, the carbon monoxide (CO), Hydrocarbons (HC), and smoke levels have significantly decreased for both the B20+ZnO 100 and B20+ZnO 50 blends. For the B20+ZnO 100 fuel, these levels have decreased by roughly 28 %, 41 %, and 22 %, respectively, while for the B20+ZnO 50 blend, they have decreased by 24 %, 38 %, and 14 % at higher engine load. On the other hand, UHC, NOX, and smoke reduction percentage by using B20+ZnO 100 blend fuel is about 54.5, 52.4, and 45.4 % were reduced in comparison to these of diesel fuel. Compared with other test fuels, B20+ZnO 100 and B20+ZnO 50 blends significantly improve all engine characteristics.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.energy.2023.129287
dc.identifier.issn0360-5442
dc.identifier.issn1873-6785
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85173821576en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.129287
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/14373
dc.identifier.volume284en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001096385200001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnergyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectSheep fat oilen_US
dc.subjectTransesterification processen_US
dc.subjectAnimal fat biodieselen_US
dc.subjectNanofuelsen_US
dc.subjectEngine performance analysisen_US
dc.subjectEmission characteristicen_US
dc.subjectDiesel-Engineen_US
dc.subjectCooking Oilen_US
dc.subjectCarbon Nanotubesen_US
dc.subjectDiethyl-Etheren_US
dc.subjectBiodieselen_US
dc.subjectAdditivesen_US
dc.subjectEthanolen_US
dc.subjectCylinderen_US
dc.subjectOptimizationen_US
dc.subjectParticleen_US
dc.titleEnergy recovery from waste animal fats and detailed testing on combustion, performance, and emission analysis of IC engine fueled with their blends enriched with metal oxide nanoparticlesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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