Newly Synthesized Pyridinium Salt Based Tricationic Surfactants as Corrosion Inhibitor for Carbon Steel in 1.0 M HCl Medium

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Maik Nauka/Interperiodica/Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Two pyridinium salt based tricationic surfactants were synthesized using quarternization reaction. The characterization of the surfactants were done by spectroscopic methods (FT-IR and NMR). Some pysicochemical properties like critical micelle concentration, surface tension at critical micelle concentration, Gibbs free energy of micelization, foam height, foam stability and emulsion stability were measured. The anticorrosion properties of the synthesized compounds were investigated by gravimetric measurements. In corrosion tests, where both compounds showed inhibitory activity against the corrosion of carbon steel in 1.0 M HCl environment, while the inhibition efficiency of the compound containing 6 carbon atoms in the long chain was determined in the range of 62-76%, those of the compound containing 8 carbon atoms in the long chain was found in the range of 85-93%. On the other hand, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were applied to arrive at basic molecular/electronic level scale details about the synthesized compounds, in addition to the surface images of the metal obtained by scanning electron microscopy to support the corrosion prevention results.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

synthesis, pyridinium, tricationic corrosion inhibitor, DFT, HCl medium, Cationic Gemini Surfactants, Mild-Steel, Dicationic Surfactants, Stainless-Steel, Acid, Adsorption, Ability, Performance, Derivatives, Quaternary

Kaynak

Protection of Metals And Physical Chemistry of Surfaces

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

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