Reclamation of abandoned magnesite site using amendments and plantation

dc.authoridCOMEZ, Aydin/0000-0002-1972-0396en_US
dc.authorscopusid57219599247en_US
dc.authorscopusid21740669900en_US
dc.authorscopusid57197671649en_US
dc.authorwosidYILDIZ, Oktay/ABV-9189-2022en_US
dc.authorwosidCOMEZ, Aydin/B-1465-2018en_US
dc.contributor.authorKaptanoglu, Aliye Sepken
dc.contributor.authorCoemez, Aydin
dc.contributor.authorYildiz, Oktay
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-23T16:04:15Z
dc.date.available2024-08-23T16:04:15Z
dc.date.issued2024en_US
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to determine the suitable reclamation ways of post-mining magnesite. It was hypothesized that adding amendments and planting would decrease pH, increasing the nutrient availability and enhancing the soil microbial activity. Treatments included 200 g gypsum, 2 kg goat manure, and 200 g sulfur per square meter. Cedar (Cedrus libani A. Rich.), black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.), black pine (Pinus nigra J.F. Arnold), and sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa L.) were planted. Before and after the treatments, samples were taken from each experimental unit and analyzed. Analysis of the data indicated that the pH had decreased by 0.6 and 0.5 units on the gypsum + sulfur- and gypsum + manure-treated experimental units, respectively, compared to the other treated plots. In addition, using manure significantly increased the organic matter N, P, and K content, by 3-fold, 2.5-fold, 7.5-fold, and 2.5-fold, respectively, and enhanced microorganism activity. The sulfur + manure treatment increased microbial C and N approximately twofold. Because the manure, sulfur, and gypsum treatments improved the tailings conditions for plant growth, the use of these amendments for mine tailing reclamation was strongly recommended. Across all treatments, cedar and black pine demonstrated 83 and 77% survival rates for the first 3 years of afforestation, respectively. For the same period, the black locust survival rate was 35% lower than that of the other species. The gypsum + manure application increased seedling height growth by about 20% for all three species compared to the other treatments.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTurkish Republic of General Directorate of Forestry [ESK-31 (6203)/2017-2021]; Research Institute for Forest, Soil, and Ecology (General Directorate of Forestry, Turkey)en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by the Research Institute for Forest, Soil, and Ecology (General Directorate of Forestry, Turkey) through Project No: ESK-31 (6203)/2017-2021, entitled Reclamation of Abandoned Magnesite Site Using Chemical and Biological Methods.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/rec.14075
dc.identifier.issn1061-2971
dc.identifier.issn1526-100X
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85179949277en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/rec.14075
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/14122
dc.identifier.volume32en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001126460800001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofRestoration Ecologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectafforestationen_US
dc.subjectamendmentsen_US
dc.subjectsoil enzymesen_US
dc.subjecttailingsen_US
dc.subjectOpencast Coal-Mineen_US
dc.subjectMicrobial Biomassen_US
dc.subjectSoil Propertiesen_US
dc.subjectLand Reclamationen_US
dc.subjectRestorationen_US
dc.subjectForesten_US
dc.subjectVegetationen_US
dc.subjectProvinceen_US
dc.subjectCarbonen_US
dc.subjectSpoilen_US
dc.titleReclamation of abandoned magnesite site using amendments and plantationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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