Production of sustainable biocomposite materials developed using different agricultural waste powders as reinforcement

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dc.contributor.authorCevik, Bekir
dc.contributor.authorAvsar, Yucel
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-11T20:48:00Z
dc.date.available2025-10-11T20:48:00Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe use of agricultural wastes containing natural fibres in the materials industry within the framework of environmental approaches offers various opportunities such as efficient use of resources, waste management, carbon footprint reduction and sustainability. Biocomposite materials reinforced with agricultural wastes are one of the important approaches for sustainable waste management. In the study, mechanical, thermal and microstructural properties of biocomposite materials produced by mixing bioresin and waste walnut, hazelnut and rice husk powders were investigated. Thus, these wastes were ground with a ring mill and pulverized in the range of -77/+45 mu m. Biocomposite materials were produced by mixing 5 % by weight micropowders with epoxy resin. Tensile, three-point bending, izod impact and hardness tests were performed to determine the mechanical properties of the biocomposite materials. In addition, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis were performed on the biocomposite materials. The highest tensile strength was obtained in 5 % walnut powder-reinforced biocomposite material. All biocomposite materials had higher modulus of elasticity and lower elongation than the base material. After the base material, the highest flexural strength was obtained in the biocomposite material reinforced with 5 % rice husk powder. All reinforcing elements negatively affected the izod impact strength of the biocomposite materials. The base material and all biocomposites lost mass between approximately 200-600 degrees C.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipDuzce University Research Fund. [2022.11.01.1369]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study is supported by Duzce University Research Fund. Project Number: 2022.11.01.1369.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1515/mt-2024-0553
dc.identifier.endpage1686en_US
dc.identifier.issn0025-5300
dc.identifier.issn2195-8572
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105013751636en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1675en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1515/mt-2024-0553
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/21699
dc.identifier.volume67en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001551768400001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWalter De Gruyter Gmbhen_US
dc.relation.ispartofMaterials Testingen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250911
dc.subjectagricultural wasteen_US
dc.subjectbiocompositeen_US
dc.subjectsustainabilityen_US
dc.subjectmechanical propertiesen_US
dc.subjectthermal propertiesen_US
dc.titleProduction of sustainable biocomposite materials developed using different agricultural waste powders as reinforcementen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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