Erzincan ili bağ alanlarında fitoplazma hastalıklarının ve olası vektör böcek türlerinin tespiti
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Tarih
2020
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışma, 2013-2016 yıllarında bağcılığın yoğunolarak yapıldığı Erzincan ili; Merkez ve Üzümlü ilçeleriile bu ilçelere bağlı belde ve köylerdeki bağ alanlarındafitoplazma hastalıkları ve olası vektör böcek türlerini tespitetmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla sürveyler düzenliolarak (ayda bir) gerçekleştirilmiş, fitoplazma hastalıketmeni şüphesi taşıyan omcalardan örnekler alınmış ve buomcaların yerleri GPS yardımıyla işaretlenmiştir. Toplananbu örneklerin moleküler yöntemlerle tanısı yapılmış,bağlarda hastalık yapan fitoplazma etmenleri (Bois noir veFlavescence doree) yönüyle Erzincan ili bağlarının durumuortaya konmuş, alandaki vektör türler de belirlenmiştir.Çalışma sonucunda fitoplazma etmenlerinden Bois noir vebu etmenin potansiyel vektörleri olan Laodelphax striatellus(Fallen, 1826) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae), Empoasca sp.,Euscelis incisus (Kirschbaum, 1868) ve Psammotettix sp.(Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) türleri tespit edilmiştir
This study was conducted in the province of Erzincan where viticulture was intensively conducted Central and Üzümlü districts and towns and villages in the vineyards of these districts were made to detect phytoplasma diseases and potential vector insect species in 2013-2016. For this purpose, surveys were carried out regularly (once a month), samples were taken from suspected phytoplasma diseases and their locations were marked with GPS. The collected samples were identified by molecular methods, the state of the vineyards of Erzincan province in terms of phytoplasma pathogens (Bois noir and Flavescence doree) were determined and vector species were also identified. At the end of this study Bois noir that phytoplasma disease and the potential vectors of this disease Laodelphax striatellus (Fallen, 1826) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae), Empoasca sp., Euscelis incisus (Kirschbaum, 1868) and Psammotettix sp. (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) species were identified.
This study was conducted in the province of Erzincan where viticulture was intensively conducted Central and Üzümlü districts and towns and villages in the vineyards of these districts were made to detect phytoplasma diseases and potential vector insect species in 2013-2016. For this purpose, surveys were carried out regularly (once a month), samples were taken from suspected phytoplasma diseases and their locations were marked with GPS. The collected samples were identified by molecular methods, the state of the vineyards of Erzincan province in terms of phytoplasma pathogens (Bois noir and Flavescence doree) were determined and vector species were also identified. At the end of this study Bois noir that phytoplasma disease and the potential vectors of this disease Laodelphax striatellus (Fallen, 1826) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae), Empoasca sp., Euscelis incisus (Kirschbaum, 1868) and Psammotettix sp. (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) species were identified.
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Bitki Koruma Bülteni
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Cilt
60
Sayı
1
