Erişkin radius distal uç kırıklarında konservatif tedavi sonuçlarının, karşı taraf el bileği ile karşılaştırılması: radyolojik ve fonksiyonel değerlendirme
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Tarih
2014
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Erişkin hastalarda kapalı redüksiyon ve uzun kol alçı ile tedavi edilen distal radius uç kırıklarının radyolojik ve fonksiyonel sonuçları karşı taraf el bileği ile karşılaştırılarak değerlendirildi.Yöntemler: Ocak 2010-Aralık 2010 tarihleri arasında 77 hastaya distal radius uç kırığı için konservatif tedavi uygulandı. Kırıklar prospektif olarak incelendi ve AO ile Frykman sınıflama sistemi kullanıldı. Radyolojik ve anatomik sonuçlar Stewart skorlama kriteri ile değerlendirildi. Fonksiyonel sonuçlar kol, omuz ve el sakatlık sorgulaması (Q-DASH) ve Stewart II skorlama kriterleri değerlendirildi. Hastaların ortalama takip süresi 12 aydı.Bulgular: 40 hastanın sağ el bileğinde, 37 hastanın sol el bileğinde kırık mevcuttu. Frykman sınıflamasına göre 46 olgu tip I-II kırık, AO sınıflamasına göre 59 olguda 23,A2,1 ve 23,A2,2 kırık tespit edildi. Stewart radyolojik ve anatomik skorlama kriterine göre 77 hastanın toplam 57'sinde mükemmel, 17'sinde iyi, 3'ünde orta sonuç elde edildi. Stewart II'ye göre fonksiyonel skorlama kriterler sonuçları değerlendirildiğinde, 57 hastada mükemmel, 8 hastada iyi, 12 hastada orta sonuç alındı. Q-DASH skoru ortalama puanı 6,37 olarak bulundu. Komplikasyon oranlarımız %12,98 idi. İki hastada median sinirde hafif derecede tuzaklanma, dört hastada ulna stiloidinde kaynamama, bir hastada distal radioulnar eklemde hassasiyet, üç hastada distal radioulnar eklemde hassasiyet ve median sinirde hafif derecede tuzaklanma idi.Sonuç: Distal radius kırıkları tedavisinde kapalı redüksiyon ve alçılı tespit halen etkin ve son derece ucuz bir tedavi yöntemi olarak görülmektedir
Objective: This study was designed to evaluate anatomical and functional results of closed reduction-long arm cast treatment for distal radius fractures and compared other healthy wrist in the adults. Methods: 77 patients with distal radius fracture were treated conservatively between January 2010 and December 2010. The fractures were classified according to AO and Frykman classification system and investigated prospectively. The radiological and anatomical results were assessed by the Stewart score criteria. The functional results were assessed by Quick-Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire (Q-DASH) and the Stewart II score criteria. The mean follow-up of patients was 12 months.Results: The forty patients had right wrist fractured, 37 patients had left wrist fractured. According to Frykman classification 46 patients were type I-II fractured, according to AO classification 59 patients were type 23,A2,1 and 23,A2,2 fractured. According to Stewart the radiological and anatomical, the result were excellent in 57, good in 17, fair in 3. According to Stewart II functional criteria, the results were assessed excellent in 57, good in 8, fair in 12 The mean Q-DASH score was 6,37. The overall complication rate was 12.98%. Mild Carpal tunnel syndrome was observed in the two patients, ulna styloid nonunion in the four patients, pain of distal radioulnar joint in the one patient, mild carpal tunnel syndrome and tenderness of distal radioulnar joint in the three patients.Conclusion: Closed reduction and cast immobilization is still an effective and inexpensive treatment method in distal radial fractures. J Clin Exp Invest 2014; 5 (3): 403-409
Objective: This study was designed to evaluate anatomical and functional results of closed reduction-long arm cast treatment for distal radius fractures and compared other healthy wrist in the adults. Methods: 77 patients with distal radius fracture were treated conservatively between January 2010 and December 2010. The fractures were classified according to AO and Frykman classification system and investigated prospectively. The radiological and anatomical results were assessed by the Stewart score criteria. The functional results were assessed by Quick-Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire (Q-DASH) and the Stewart II score criteria. The mean follow-up of patients was 12 months.Results: The forty patients had right wrist fractured, 37 patients had left wrist fractured. According to Frykman classification 46 patients were type I-II fractured, according to AO classification 59 patients were type 23,A2,1 and 23,A2,2 fractured. According to Stewart the radiological and anatomical, the result were excellent in 57, good in 17, fair in 3. According to Stewart II functional criteria, the results were assessed excellent in 57, good in 8, fair in 12 The mean Q-DASH score was 6,37. The overall complication rate was 12.98%. Mild Carpal tunnel syndrome was observed in the two patients, ulna styloid nonunion in the four patients, pain of distal radioulnar joint in the one patient, mild carpal tunnel syndrome and tenderness of distal radioulnar joint in the three patients.Conclusion: Closed reduction and cast immobilization is still an effective and inexpensive treatment method in distal radial fractures. J Clin Exp Invest 2014; 5 (3): 403-409
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cerrahi
Kaynak
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
5
Sayı
3
