Chronological Levels of As, Pd, V, and Sr in 356-year-old Pinus nigra Annual Rings in Northern Turkiye

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dc.authoridDias Silva, Marcelo Jose/0000-0002-8988-5532
dc.authorid/0000-0001-5847-9155;
dc.contributor.authorKoc, Ismail
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-11T20:48:00Z
dc.date.available2025-10-11T20:48:00Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe accumulation and allocation of heavy metals-arsenic (As), strontium (Sr), palladium (Pd), and vanadium (V) -were measured in Pinus nigra wood over more than three centuries. Contrary to expectations, the results did not show a correlation between increasing air pollution in recent decades and the concentrations of these metals in annual rings. Thus, P. nigra wood appears unsuitable as a biomonitor for tracking long-term heavy metal pollution in air. However, metals deposited in specific annual rings remained restricted within those rings, supporting the hypothesis of limited radial migration over time. The study specified P. nigra as a promising candidate for phytoremediation due to its capacity to accumulate high concentrations of As, Sr, Pd, and V. Additionally, these metals exhibited robust positive correlations with other toxic elements (tin, antimony, niobium, silver, thallium, selenium, and lead), suggesting that P. nigra could serve as an indicator of regions with multiple heavy metal pollutants. These findings highlight the complexity of metal uptake and allocation processes in trees and underscore the need for further research in controlled environments to clarify mechanisms of metal transfer and toxicity. Despite its limitations relative to its usage as a biomonitor, P. nigra demonstrated potential for mitigating heavy metal contamination in polluted environments.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.15376/biores.20.1.2215-2233
dc.identifier.endpage2233en_US
dc.identifier.issn1930-2126
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85217049006en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage2215en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.15376/biores.20.1.2215-2233
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/21693
dc.identifier.volume20en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001452828700031en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorKoc, Ismail
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherNorth Carolina State Univ Dept Wood & Paper Scien_US
dc.relation.ispartofBioresourcesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250911
dc.subjectAir contaminationen_US
dc.subjectBiomonitoren_US
dc.subjectBlack pineen_US
dc.subjectHeavy metalen_US
dc.subjectPhytoremediationen_US
dc.titleChronological Levels of As, Pd, V, and Sr in 356-year-old Pinus nigra Annual Rings in Northern Turkiyeen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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