Reproduction of Some Newly Identified Chestnut Genotypes by Different Grafting Methods From West Anatolia
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Date
2021
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Publisher
Kastamonu Univ
Access Rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Abstract
Aim of study: In the study, the most successful grafting method and chestnut genetypes that are best adapted to the Duzce Kaplandagi chestnut population were tried to be determined. Area of study: Chestnut seeds used as rootstock material were collected from natural chestnut forests of Kaplandagi, Cumayeri district of Duzce province. Material and methods: In this study, for the first time identified by us, 20 well-known fruit qualities, two locally known (Serdar and Erfelek), and three foreign (Maraval, Marigoule, and Bethizac) chestnut genotypes were used. It was investigated the success of grafting methods by using 25 different chestnut genotypes and three different grafting methods (budding, the cleft and tongue grafting). The seedlings of the Kaplandagi chestnut population were used as the rootstock chestnut genotype. The genotypes which were grafted on the rootstock were types of Kabalak, Ibradi, Yigilca-Cakir, Ibradi 2. and Maraval, Marigoule, Bouche de Bethizac. Main results: It was determined that stabile temperature and humid conditions affected grafting achievement on chestnut genotypes and grafting techniques. While the lowest grafting success was in the budding, the cleft and tongue grafting methods were the same and have a grafting success rate of 63%. Among the chestnut varieties, the Congara genotypes (98%) had the highest while the Findikli 2 genotypes (20%) had the lowest grafting success. As a result, the most successful grafting methods were cleft and tongue grafting, and the most successful grafting genotypes were found as Congara, Ibradi 2 and Alapli 1. Also, the sapling obtained from the study were taken under ex-situ protection in Duzce University campus as a chestnut orchard. Highlights: Also, two of them (Pasaormani and Akcakoca 1) are observed to resist against the gall wasp.
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Keywords
Chestnut; Castanea Sativa; Grafting; Genotype; Ex-Situ Protection, Propagation
Journal or Series
Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty
WoS Q Value
N/A
Scopus Q Value
Volume
21
Issue
3
