Response surface modeling of COD removal from metal cutting wastewaters via electrooxidation process: Effect of direct photovoltaic solar panel on energy consumption

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dc.contributor.authorSolak, Murat
dc.contributor.authorArslan, Tugba
dc.contributor.authorAkburak, Ahmet
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-11T20:47:37Z
dc.date.available2025-10-11T20:47:37Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractToday, water and wastewaters are effectively treated with many treatment technologies. However, there are deficiencies in the integration of treatment technologies with renewable energy sources. In this study, the integration of solar energy, one of the renewable energy sources, into electrooxidation (EO) process, which is one of the new generation advanced wastewater treatment techniques, is provided. Parameters affecting the EO process such as pH, current density (C.D.) and electrolysis time (E.T.) was optimized by Box Behnken Design (BBD) on elimination of soluble Chemical Oxygen Demand (sCOD) from metal processing wastewater. The study also tried to determine the optimum conditions for the treatment of metal processing wastewater with EO process by developing different scenarios. The scenario in which the energy requirement was 18.33 kWh/m3 3 and the COD removal efficiency was 75.23%, i.e. the scenario that maximizes the COD removal efficiency and minimizes the energy consumption (E.C.), is considered to be appropriate. In this case, the optimum pH for the EO process was 5, C.D. was 80 A/m(2), E.T. was 22.15 minutes with a desirability of 1. At the optimum conditions (for the 2 nd scenario), the E.C. of the EO process was fulfilled from solar panel in a ratio of 15% and 318% in overcast and sunny weather, respectively. Thus, it has been determined that the solar panel integrated EO process is an approach that reduces E.C. and accordingly operating cost, and also has the potential to obtain enough energy to be stored especially in sunny weather.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5505/pajes.2023.72693
dc.identifier.endpage555en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-7009
dc.identifier.issn2147-5881
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage547en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1283198en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5505/pajes.2023.72693
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1283198
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/21478
dc.identifier.volume30en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001296296300013en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherPamukkale Univen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPamukkale University Journal of Engineering Sciences-Pamukkale Universitesi Muhendislik Bilimleri Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250911
dc.subjectElectrooxidationen_US
dc.subjectMetal cutting wastewateren_US
dc.subjectGraphite/Titanium electrodeen_US
dc.subjectBox-Behnken Designen_US
dc.subjectPhotovoltaic Solar Panelen_US
dc.subjectRenewable energyen_US
dc.titleResponse surface modeling of COD removal from metal cutting wastewaters via electrooxidation process: Effect of direct photovoltaic solar panel on energy consumptionen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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