PHYTOTOXICITY OF CLOPYRALID AT HIGH RATES ON SEED GERMINATION OF MEDITERRANEAN PINES

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dc.authoridEŞEN, DERYA/0000-0003-4175-758X
dc.authorwosidEŞEN, DERYA/C-6917-2009
dc.contributor.authorBakan, Oğuzhan
dc.contributor.authorEsen, Derya
dc.contributor.authorÇetin, Bilal
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-26T11:55:07Z
dc.date.available2023-07-26T11:55:07Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentDÜ, Orman Fakültesi, Orman Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractBlack pine (Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold), maritime pine (P. pinaster Aiton), Scots pine (P. sylvestris L.), and Turkish red pine (TRP, P. brutia Ten.) are ecologically and economically important conifers of the Mediterranean Basin, and in particular for Turkish forestry. They are commonly used for the regeneration and restoration of degraded ecosystems in Turkey. Weeds compete with tree seedlings for vital site elements such as soil moisture and nutrients and solar radiation, substantially reducing tree establishment and growth. herbicides can offer the practitioner efficient and cost-effective weed control compared to other methods. Rapid herbicide seed screening allows testing of crop-safe herbicides and application rates at much lower costs in a very short time-frame when compared to lengthy field trials. Clopyralid is a systemic herbicide used to rid pine seedlings of competing vegetation. The present study examined the effect of clopyralid phytotoxicity on these pine species using a rapid herbicide seed screening test in order to compare different application rates on seed germination and to identify crop-safe rates. Clopyralid was not phytotoxic to any of the pine species at low rates (i.e., <2%, v:v); however, pine sensitivity to the herbicide increased with increasing rates, especially for rates higher than 3%. Moreover, at high rates, clopyralid reduced the germination speed. This herbicide can he used at low rates for degraded areas and nursery sites in which sowing is used as the main regeneration or restoration method. Field confirmation of the obtained results is also recommended.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.31298/sl.146.1-2.5
dc.identifier.endpage57en_US
dc.identifier.issn0373-1332
dc.identifier.issn1846-9140
dc.identifier.issue1.Şuben_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85128914401en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage51en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.31298/sl.146.1-2.5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/13003
dc.identifier.volume146en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000814088000006en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorBakan, Oğuzhan
dc.institutionauthorÇetin, Bilal
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCroatian Forestry Socen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSumarski Listen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmz$2023V1Guncelleme$en_US
dc.subjectForestry; Forest Nursery; Herbicide Sensitivity; Pinus; Seed Screening; Weed Controlen_US
dc.subjectTree Seedlings; Herbicides; Tolerance; Landen_US
dc.titlePHYTOTOXICITY OF CLOPYRALID AT HIGH RATES ON SEED GERMINATION OF MEDITERRANEAN PINESen_US
dc.title.alternativeFITOTOKSI?NOST KLOPIRALIDA VEZANO UZ KLIJANJE SJEMENA MEDITERANSKIH BOROVAen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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