Grafting success and quality of hazelnut plants: impact of grafting methods, clones, and binding materials

dc.authoridBijelic, Sandra/0000-0002-9853-8196
dc.authoridJacimovic, Goran/0000-0001-7538-6006
dc.authoridBogdanovic, Borivoje/0000-0001-9562-186X;
dc.contributor.authorDzankic, Sava
dc.contributor.authorBijelic, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorBogdanovic, Borivoje
dc.contributor.authorJacimovic, Goran
dc.contributor.authorUnver, Hulya
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-11T20:47:36Z
dc.date.available2025-10-11T20:47:36Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractDespite favorable agroecological conditions, there is a significant gap between the real demand for hazelnut fruits and the state of production in the Republic of Serbia. However, over the past few decades, hazelnut production has been significantly enhanced through establishing orchards with grafted seedlings. As hazelnut grafting has predominantly relied on the whip and tongue (WT) method until recently, there has been a need to explore other grafting methods (GMs) of Corylus avellana L. on generative rootstocks of Corylus colurna L. Hence, the aim of this study was to comparatively investigate the grafting of three clones (CLs) of C. avellana using four GMs, along with the use of two binding materials (BMs) for graft union. Two-year-old C. colurna rootstocks were grafted during April and May. When the plants entered the dormant phase (in November), they were removed from the soil, counted, and the grafting success and plant quality were determined. The results showed that the applied GMs, selected CLs, and BMs achieved varying grafting success rates and plant quality. Both in terms of the grafting success and in most parameters of the plant quality, the best results were obtained using the simple splice and WT GMs. The omega grafting (OG) method exhibited positive results only in terms of the number of roots formed. Therefore, the OG and especially chip budding techniques cannot be recommended as options when determining production technology in commercial nurseries. The examined CLs showed minor differences in most of the analyzed parameters. Only in terms of grafting success did Clone 3 dominate, while AD 17 stood out with the highest number of roots. Significantly higher grafting success was achieved using stretch film, while the application of grafting tape had a better effect on the graft union diameter.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipMinistry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia [451-03-66/2024-03/200117]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipFunding for the research was provided by the Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia (Contract on the Realization and Financing of Scientific Research Work of Scientific Research Organizations (SRO) in 2024, No. 451-03-66/2024-03/200117, dated February 5th, 2024) .en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.55730/1300-011X.3238
dc.identifier.issn1300-011X
dc.identifier.issn1303-6173
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85212459218en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011X.3238
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/21469
dc.identifier.volume48en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001376602800016en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTubitak Scientific & Technological Research Council Turkeyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Agricultureand Forestryen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250911
dc.subjectHazelnuten_US
dc.subjectgrafting methodsen_US
dc.subjectclonesen_US
dc.subjectgrafting successen_US
dc.subjectplant qualityen_US
dc.titleGrafting success and quality of hazelnut plants: impact of grafting methods, clones, and binding materialsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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