Hydrogen adsorption on Pt147-nNin (n=0, 1, 13, 55) icosahedral nanoalloys: the role of inner-layer Ni doping explored by DFT

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Understanding hydrogen adsorption on metal nanoparticles is key to improving catalysts for hydrogen energy applications. Using density functional theory, we examine hydrogen adsorption on Pt147, Pt146Ni1, Pt134Ni13, and Pt92Ni55 to assess how Ni content and distribution affect reactivity. We calculate adsorption energies and H-Pt bond lengths at ten surface sites per cluster. Results show that Ni composition strongly influences preferred adsorption sites and strengths. Multiple hydrogen adsorption reveals that Pt147 and Pt146Ni1 clusters exhibit nearly identical adsorption energetics and maintain structural stability. In contrast, higher Ni content in Pt134Ni13 and especially Pt92Ni55 weakens hydrogen binding and induces greater lattice distortion, reflecting a trade-off between adsorption strength and structural stability. Analysis of local atomic pressure distributions highlights a strong correlation between surface tensile pressure and hydrogen adsorption behaviour. Clusters with pronounced surface tensile pressure exhibit more favourable adsorption energetics. These insights support the strategic design of bimetallic nanoalloys for efficient hydrogen catalysis.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Platinum, Nickel, Local Atomic Pressure, Hydrogen Adsorption, Density Functional Theory, Bimetallic Nanoalloys

Kaynak

Journal of Nanoparticle Research

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

27

Sayı

11

Künye