Synthesis, characterization, biological evaluation and in silico studies of novel 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives as aromatase inhibitors

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, some new thiosemicarbazide and their corresponding 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives containing pyridine nuclei were synthesized. Their structures were established based on FT-IR, 1HNMR , 13CNMR , 2D-NMR (HSQC) spectral data and elemental analysis. The MCF-7 and NIH3T3 cells were used to test the compound's anticancer effects. Among the compounds; 4a, 4b, 4d and 4g showed the most potent cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 at IC50 of 3.102 +/- 0.096 mu M, 8.737 +/- 0.103 mu M, 11.190 +/- 0.088 mu M and 12.630 +/- 0.101 mu M, respectively. Their inhibitory activity was assessed against the in vitro aromatase enzyme. Compounds 4a, 4b, 4d and 4g exhibited the promising aromatase inhibition activity with IC50 value of 0.027 +/- 0.002 mu M, 0.068 +/- 0.005 mu M, 1.456 +/- 0.009 mu M and 3.316 +/- 0.001 mu M, respectively (the standard drug letrazole has an IC50 value of 0.023 +/- 0.002 mu M). The molecular docking studies were used to identify the key molecular interactions between the compounds 4a, 4b, 4d and 4g and the aromatase enzyme. Additionally, the physicochemical, druglikeness and pharmacokinetic properties of compounds were also evaluated.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Aromatase, Thiadiazole, HSQC, MCF-7, Antituberculosis Activity, Structure Elucidation, Molecular Docking, Dynamics, Cancer, Design

Kaynak

Journal of Molecular Structure

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

1296

Sayı

Künye