Assessment of rarity and ecological preferences of the non-marine ostracods (Crustacea) in Çanakkale Province (Türkiye)
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2024
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer Basel Ag
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Rarity as a multidimensional concept has not been discussed for the ostracods along with the effects of physicochemical factors and sedimentation rates of waters on their distribution. We randomly sampled 91 aquatic sites including eight habitat types in the & Ccedil;anakkale Province to study ostracod species rarity, commonness, and ecological preferences, and to test the relationships between the rarity index (average of geographic range, habitat specificity, and population size indices) and environmental factors. A total of 44 ostracod taxa (25 living) were reported from 75 sites. Among the species, Candonocypris caledonica was recorded for the first time in T & uuml;rkiye. Sixty percent of 25 living species exhibited cosmopolitan characteristics, making significant contributions to the diversity of ostracods. The well-known cosmopolitan species, Heterocypris salina (rr = 0.268), Cypridopsis vidua (rr = 0.289), Limnocythere inopinata (rr = 0.330), Ilyocypris bradyi (rr = 0.370), and Psychrodromus olivaceus (rr = 0.390), were identified as common species based on the rarity index (rr) values. Of the environmental variables, only sediment grain sizes (x2000, x500, and x63 mu m) were found to be effective on the distribution of ostracod species. The Shannon index exhibited a positively significant association with x2000, while the population size index displayed a linear relationship with x63 mu m grain size, indicating a small population size and rarity. Associations among index values, sediment grain size, and water quality variables showed that comprehensive studies on ostracods, analyzing both water and sediment, can provide a clearer and more precise information for evaluating the rarity and ecological preferences of species.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cosmopolitan, Distribution, Rare and common species, Rarity index, Sediment grain size, Distributional Patterns, Rare, Conservation, Habitats, Size
Kaynak
Aquatic Sciences
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
86
Sayı
3
